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Anthropometric Status and Nutritional Intake in Children (6-9 Years) in Valencia (Spain): The ANIVA Study

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Anthropometric Status and Nutritional Intake in Children (6-9 Years) in Valencia (Spain): The ANIVA Study

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dc.contributor.author Morales Suárez-Varela, María M.
dc.contributor.author Rubio López, Nuria
dc.contributor.author Ruso Julve, Candelaria
dc.contributor.author Llopis González, Agustín
dc.contributor.author Ruiz-Rojo, Elías
dc.contributor.author Redondo, Maximino
dc.contributor.author Picó García, Yolanda
dc.date.accessioned 2016-06-27T12:44:28Z
dc.date.available 2016-06-27T12:44:28Z
dc.date.issued 2015
dc.identifier.citation Morales-Suárez-Varela,María; Rubio López, Nuria; Ruso, Candelaria; Llopis-González, Agustín; Ruiz-Rojo, Elías; Redondo, Maximino; Picó, Yolanda (2015) Anthropometric Status and Nutritional Intake in Children (6-9 Years) in Valencia (Spain): The ANIVA Study International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health 12 12 16082 16095
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/54269
dc.description.abstract The aim of our study was to assess nutritional intake and anthropometric statuses in schoolchildren to subsequently determine nutritional adequacy with Spanish Dietary ReferenceIntake (DRIs). The ANIVA study, a descriptive cross-sectional study, was conducted in 710 schoolchildren (6-9 years) in 2013-2014 in Valencia (Spain). Children's dietary intake was measured using 3-day food records, completed by parents. Anthropometric measures (weight and height) were measured according to international standards, and BMI-for-age was calculated and converted into z-scores by WHO-Anthro for age and sex. Nutrient adequacy was assessed using DRI based on estimated average requirement (EAR) or adequate intake (AI). Pearson's chi-square and Student's t-test were employed. Of our study group (47.61% boys, 52.39% girls),53.1% were normoweight and the weight of 46.9% was inadequate; of these, 38.6% had excess body weight (19.6% overweight and 19.0% obesity). We found intakes were lower for biotin, fiber, fluoride, vitamin D (p < 0.016), zinc, iodine, vitamin E, folic acid, calcium and iron (p < 0.017),and higher for lipids, proteins and cholesterol. Our results identify better nutritional adequacy to Spanish recommendations in overweight children. Our findings suggest that nutritional intervention and educational strategies are needed to promote healthy eating in these children and nutritional adequacies.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2015, vol. 12, num. 12, p. 16082-16095
dc.subject Infants Alimentació
dc.subject Infants
dc.subject Alimentació
dc.subject Trastorns de la nutrició en els infants
dc.subject Valencià
dc.title Anthropometric Status and Nutritional Intake in Children (6-9 Years) in Valencia (Spain): The ANIVA Study
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2016-06-27T12:44:28Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/ijerph121215045
dc.identifier.idgrec 111038
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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