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NCAM (CD56) Expression in keratin-producing odontogenic cysts: aberrant expression in KCOT

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NCAM (CD56) Expression in keratin-producing odontogenic cysts: aberrant expression in KCOT

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dc.contributor.author Vera-Sirera, Beatriz
dc.contributor.author Forner Navarro, Leopoldo
dc.contributor.author Vera Sempere, Francisco José
dc.date.accessioned 2016-07-05T12:09:38Z
dc.date.available 2016-07-05T12:09:38Z
dc.date.issued 2015
dc.identifier.citation Vera-Sirera, Beatriz; Forner Navarro, Leopoldo; Vera-Sempere, Francisco Jose (2015) NCAM (CD56) Expression in keratin-producing odontogenic cysts: aberrant expression in KCOT Head & Face Medicine 11 3
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/54400
dc.description.abstract Background: Keratin-producing odontogenic cysts (KPOCs) are a group of cystic lesions that are often aggressive, with high rates of recurrence and multifocality. KPOCs included orthokeratinised odontogenic cyst (OOC) and parakeratotic odontogenic cysts, which are now considered true tumours denominated keratocystic odontogenic tumours (KCOTs). GLUT1 is a protein transporter that is involved in the active uptake of glucose across cell membranes and that is overexpressed in tumours in close correlation with the proliferation rate and positron emission tomography (PET) imaging results. Methods: A series of 58 keratin-producing odontogenic cysts was evaluated histologically and immunohistochemically in terms of GLUT1 expression. Different data were correlated using the beta regression model in relation to histological type and immunohistochemical expression of GLUT1, which was quantified using two different morphological methods. Results: KPOC cases comprised 12 OOCs and 46 KCOTs, the latter corresponding to 6 syndromic and 40 sporadic KCOTs. GLUT1 expression was very low in OOC cases compared with KCOT cases, with statistical significant differences when quantification was considered. Different GLUT1 localisation patterns were revealed by immunostaining, with the parabasal cells showing higher reactivity in KCOTs. However, among KCOTs cases, GLUT1 expression was unable to establish differences between syndromic and sporadic cases. Conclusions: GLUT1 expression differentiated between OOC and KCOT cases, with significantly higher expression in KCOTs, but did not differentiate between syndromic and sporadic KCOT cases. However, given the structural characteristics of KCOTs, we hypothesised that PET imaging methodology is probably not a useful diagnostic tool for KCOTs. Further studies of GLUT1 expression and PET examination in KCOT series are needed to confirm this last hypothesis. Keywords: Glucose transporter protein, Immunohistochemistry, Keratin-producing odontogenic cyst, Keratocystic odontogenic tumour, Orthokeratinised odontogenic cyst, Positron emission tomography
dc.relation.ispartof Head & Face Medicine, 2015, vol. 11, num. 3
dc.subject Càncer
dc.subject Patologia
dc.title NCAM (CD56) Expression in keratin-producing odontogenic cysts: aberrant expression in KCOT
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2016-07-05T12:09:38Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.1186/s13005-015-0060-2
dc.identifier.idgrec 102278
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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