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Cutaneous, genital and oral lichen planus : a descriptive study of 274 patients

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Cutaneous, genital and oral lichen planus : a descriptive study of 274 patients

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dc.contributor.author Cassol-Spanemberg, Juliana es
dc.contributor.author Blanco Carrión, Andrés es
dc.contributor.author Rodríguez de Rivera Campillo, M. E. es
dc.contributor.author Estrugo Devesa, ALbert es
dc.contributor.author Jane Salas, Enric es
dc.contributor.author López López, José es
dc.date.accessioned 2019-03-07T13:18:56Z
dc.date.available 2019-03-07T13:18:56Z
dc.date.issued 2019 es
dc.identifier.citation Cassol-Spanemberg, Juliana ; Blanco Carrión, Andrés ; Rodríguez de Rivera Campillo, M. E. ; Estrugo Devesa, ALbert ; Jane Salas, Enric ; López López, José. Cutaneous, genital and oral lichen planus : a descriptive study of 274 patients. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa, 24 1 2019: 1- es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/69447
dc.description.abstract Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the oral mucosa as well as the skin, genital mucosa and other sites. Objective: to evaluate the correlation between oral, genital and cutaneous lichen planus, in a sample of LP patients. This descriptive study reviewed 274 clinical histories of patients, who all presented histological confirmation of lichen planus verified by a pathologist, attending research centers in Barcelona. A total of 40 LP patients (14.59%) presented genital lesions. Of 131 patients with cutaneous LP (47.8%), the most commonly affected zones were the body?s flexor surfaces, representing 60.1% of cases. 24% of patients (n=55) related the start of the lesions with previous stress events. Of the 131 subjects with cutaneous lesions, 19% (n=25) also presented oral lichen planus (OLP). Of the total sample, 53.6% (n=147) of patients presented oral lesions. The systemic diseases most commonly associated with this patient sample were psychological problems such as stress, anxiety and depression (48%), hypertension (27%), gastric problems (12%), and diabetes (9.7%). A family history of lichen planus was found in only 2 cases (0,72%) out of the total of 274. Any patient with OLP should undergo a thorough history and examination to investigate potential extraoral manifestations. The fact that 37 patients with OLP in this patient series were identified with simultaneous involvement at more than one site highlights the need for thorough evaluation and multidisciplinary approaches to this disease. es
dc.title Cutaneous, genital and oral lichen planus : a descriptive study of 274 patients es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/medoral.22656 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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