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Obesity and Eating Disorders in Children and Adolescents : the Bidirectional Link

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Obesity and Eating Disorders in Children and Adolescents : the Bidirectional Link

dc.contributor.author	Stabouli, Stella
dc.contributor.author	Erdine, Serap
dc.contributor.author	Suurorg, Lagle
dc.contributor.author	Jankauskiené, Augustina
dc.contributor.author	Lurbe i Ferrer, Empar
dc.date.accessioned	2022-10-24T18:43:18Z
dc.date.available	2022-10-24T18:43:18Z
dc.date.issued	2021
dc.identifier.citation	Stabouli, Stella Erdine, Serap Suurorg, Lagle Jankauskiené, Augustina Lurbe i Ferrer, Empar 2021 Obesity and Eating Disorders in Children and Adolescents : the Bidirectional Link Nutrients 13 4321 4321
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/10550/84267
dc.description.abstract	Obesity, eating disorders and unhealthy dieting practices among children and adolescents are alarming health concerns due to their high prevalence and adverse effects on physical and psychosocial health. We present the evidence that eating disorders and obesity can be managed or prevented using the same interventions in the pediatric age. In the presence of obesity in the pediatric age, disordered eating behaviors are highly prevalent, increasing the risk of developing eating disorders. The most frequently observed in subjects with obesity are bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorders, both of which are characterized by abnormal eating or weight-control behaviors. Various are the mechanisms overlying the interaction including environmental and individual ones, and different are the approaches to reduce the consequences. Evidence-based treatments for obesity and eating disorders in childhood include as first line approaches weight loss with nutritional management and lifestyle modification via behavioral psychotherapy, as well as treatment of psychiatric comorbidities if those are not a consequence of the eating disorder. Drugs and bariatric surgery need to be used in extreme cases. Future research is necessary for early detection of risk factors for prevention, more precise elucidation of the mechanisms that underpin these problems and, finally, in the cases requiring therapeutic intervention, to provide tailored and timely treatment. Collective efforts between the fields are crucial for reducing the factors of health disparity and improving public health.
dc.language.iso	eng
dc.relation.ispartof	Nutrients, 2021, num. 13, p. 4321-4321
dc.subject	Obesitat
dc.subject	Trastorns de la nutrició en els infants
dc.subject	Trastorns de la conducta alimentària en els infants
dc.subject	Adolescents
dc.title	Obesity and Eating Disorders in Children and Adolescents : the Bidirectional Link
dc.type	journal article	es_ES
dc.date.updated	2022-10-24T18:43:19Z
dc.identifier.doi	10.3390/nu13124321
dc.identifier.idgrec	155034
dc.rights.accessRights	open access	es_ES