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Associations of handgrip strength with all-cause and Cancer mortality in older adults : a prospective cohort study in 28 countries

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Associations of handgrip strength with all-cause and Cancer mortality in older adults : a prospective cohort study in 28 countries

dc.contributor.author	López Bueno, Rubén
dc.contributor.author	Andersen, Lars Louis
dc.contributor.author	Calatayud Villalba, Joaquín
dc.contributor.author	Casaña Granell, José
dc.contributor.author	Grabovac, Igor
dc.contributor.author	Oberndorfer, Moritz
dc.contributor.author	del Pozo Cruz, Borja
dc.date.accessioned	2023-04-25T16:53:50Z
dc.date.available	2023-04-25T16:53:50Z
dc.date.issued	2022
dc.identifier.citation	López Bueno, Rubén Andersen, Lars Louis Calatayud Villalba, Joaquín Casaña Granell, José Grabovac, Igor Oberndorfer, Moritz del Pozo Cruz, Borja 2022 Associations of handgrip strength with all-cause and Cancer mortality in older adults : a prospective cohort study in 28 countries Age and Ageing
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/10550/86167
dc.description.abstract	Background mixed evidence exists on the association between muscle strength and mortality in older adults, in particular for cancer mortality. Aim to examine the dose-response association of objectively handgrip strength with all-cause and cancer mortality. Study Design and Setting data from consecutive waves from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe comprising 27 European countries and Israel were retrieved. Overall, 54,807 men (45.2%; 128,753 observations) and 66,576 women (54.8%; 159,591 observations) aged 64.0 (SD 9.6) and 63.9 (SD 10.2) years, respectively, were included. Cox regression and Fine-Grey sub-distribution method were conducted. Results during the follow-up period (896,836 person-year), the fully adjusted model showed the lowest significant risk estimates for the highest third of handgrip strength when compared with the first third (reference) in men (hazard ratio [HR], 0.41; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.34-0.50) and women (HR, 0.38; 95% CI, 0.30-0.49) for all-cause mortality. We identified a maximal threshold for reducing the risk of all-cause mortality for men (42 kg) and women (25 kg), as well as a linear dose-response association in participants aged 65 or over. No robust association for cancer mortality was observed. Conclusion these results indicate an inverse dose-response association between incremental levels of handgrip and all-cause mortality in older adults up to 42 kg for men and 25 kg for women, and a full linear association for participants aged 65 years or over. These findings warrant preventive strategies for older adults with low levels of handgrip strength.
dc.language.iso	eng
dc.relation.ispartof	Age and Ageing, 2022
dc.subject	Educació física per a persones grans
dc.subject	Esports per a persones grans
dc.title	Associations of handgrip strength with all-cause and Cancer mortality in older adults : a prospective cohort study in 28 countries
dc.type	journal article
dc.date.updated	2023-04-25T16:53:50Z
dc.identifier.doi	10.1093/ageing/afac117
dc.identifier.idgrec	157866
dc.rights.accessRights	open access