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High prevalence of oral potentially malignant disorders and risk factors in a semi-urban brazilian city:a population-based cross-sectional study

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High prevalence of oral potentially malignant disorders and risk factors in a semi-urban brazilian city:a population-based cross-sectional study

dc.contributor.author	Martins-de-Barros, Allan Vinícius	es
dc.contributor.author	Barros, Ana Maria Ipólito	es
dc.contributor.author	Silva, Caio César Gonçalves	es
dc.contributor.author	Ramos, Letícia Francine Silva	es
dc.contributor.author	Ferreira, Stefânia Jerônimo	es
dc.contributor.author	Araújo, Fábio Andrey da Costa	es
dc.contributor.author	Silva, Emanuel Dias de Oliveira	es
dc.contributor.author	Carvalho, Marianne-de Vasconcelos	es
dc.date.accessioned	2023-06-16T08:36:45Z
dc.date.available	2023-06-16T08:36:45Z
dc.date.issued	2021	es
dc.identifier.citation	Martins-de-Barros, AV., Barros, AM., Silva, CC., Ramos, LF., Ferreira, SJ., Araújo, FA., Silva, ED., & Carvalho, Md. (2021). High prevalence of oral potentially malignant disorders and risk factors in a semi-urban brazilian city: a population-based cross-sectional study. En Medicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal (pp. e778-e785). Medicina Oral, S.L. https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.24747	es
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/10550/88086
dc.description.abstract	Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders (OPMDs) are defined as lesions with a greater likelihood of progressing to cancer. Population-based studies that evaluate the prevalence of OPMDs are scarce in Brazil. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of OPMDs and associated risk factors in a semi-urban Brazilian population. This is a cross-sectional study, whose universe included individuals aged 40 years or older residing in a medium-sized city of northeastern Brazil. Data collection was divided into two steps: interview and oral examination. The outcome variable was the presence of OPMDs. The predictor variables were sociodemographic characteristics and risk habits. The bivariate analysis was performed through chi-square test. The crude prevalence ratios (PR) and its respective 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated. Poisson regression analysis with robust variance was used to calculate adjusted PRs and 95% CI. Three hundred fourteen individuals were included in the study. When asked about risk habits, 58.9% reported being current smokers or ex-smokers and 62.2% reported being current drinkers or ex-drinkers. The prevalence of OPMDs was 7.6% and was significantly higher among individuals with black skin color (p < 0.001), alcohol users (p = 0.017), and individuals with both tobacco and alcohol habits (p = 0.012). Therefore, the population in the present study had a high frequency of risk habits associated with PMDs of the oral cavity.	es
dc.subject	c. albicans	es
dc.subject	oral cavity	es
dc.subject	leukoplakia	es
dc.subject	virulence factors	es
dc.subject	genotyping	es
dc.title	High prevalence of oral potentially malignant disorders and risk factors in a semi-urban brazilian city:a population-based cross-sectional study	es
dc.type	journal article	es_ES
dc.subject.unesco	UNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS	es
dc.identifier.doi	10.4317/medoral.24747	es
dc.type.hasVersion	VoR	es_ES
dc.identifier.url	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8601640/