Strongly decelerated expansion of SN1979C
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Marcaide Osoro, Juan María; Pérez Torres, Miguel Ángel; Ros Ibarra, Eduardo; Alberdi, A.; Diamond, P. J.; Guirado Puerta, Jose Carlos; Lara, L.; Van Dyk, S. D.; Weiler, K.W.
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Aquest document és un/a article, creat/da en: 2002
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We observed SN1979C in M100 on 4 June 1999, about twenty years after explosion, with a very sensitive four-antenna VLBI array at the wavelength of λ 18 cm. The distance to M100 and the expansion velocities are such that the supernova cannot be fully resolved by our Earth-wide array. Model-dependent sizes for the source have been determined and compared with previous results. We conclude that the supernova shock was initially in free expansion for 6+- 2 yrs and then experienced a very strong deceleration. The onset of deceleration took place a few years before the abrupt trend change in the integrated radio flux density curves. We estimate the shocked swept-up mass to be Msw ~1.6 Mo, assuming a standard density profile for the CSM. Such a swept-up mass for SN1979C suggests a mass of the hydrogen-rich envelope ejected at explosion no larger than Menv ~ 0.9 Mo. If SN1979C originated in a binary star, the low value of Menv suggests that the companion of the progenitor star stripped o most of the hydrogen-rich envelope mass of the presupernova star prior to the explosion.
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Veure al catàleg Trobes
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