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The role of Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in the internal structure of relativistic outflows : the case of the jet in 3C 273

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The role of Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in the internal structure of relativistic outflows : the case of the jet in 3C 273

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dc.contributor.author Perucho Pla, Manuel
dc.contributor.author Lobanov, A.P.
dc.contributor.author Marti Puig, Jose Maria
dc.contributor.author Hardee, P.E.
dc.date.accessioned 2010-06-29T10:28:57Z
dc.date.available 2010-06-29T10:28:57Z
dc.date.issued 2006
dc.identifier.citation PERUCHO PLA, Manuel ; Lobanov, A.P. ; Marti Puig, Jose Maria ; Hardee, P.E., 2006, The role of Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in the internal structure of relativistic outflows. The case of the jet in 3C 273, Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 456, no. 2, p. 493-504 en
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/13987
dc.description.abstract Context. Relativistic outflows represent one of the best-suited tools to probe the physics of AGN. Numerical modelling of internal structure of the relativistic outflows on parsec scales provides important clues about the conditions and dynamics of the material in the immediate vicinity of the central black holes in AGN. Aims. We investigate possible causes of the structural patterns and regularities observed in the parsec-scale jet of the well-known quasar 3C 273. Methods. We present here the results from a 3D relativistic hydrodynamics numerical simulation based on the parameters given for the jet by Lobanov & Zensus (2001, Science, 294, 128), and one in which the effects of jet precession and the injection of discrete components have been taken into account. We compare the model with the structures observed in 3C 273 using very long baseline interferometry and constrain the basic properties of the flow. Results. We find growing perturbation modes in the simulation with similar wavelengths to those observed, but with a different set of wave speeds and mode identification. If the observed longest helical structure is produced by the precession of the flow, longer precession periods should be expected. Conclusions. Our results show that some of the observed structures could be explained by growing Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities in a slow moving region of the jet. However, we point towards possible errors in the mode identification that show the need of more complete linear analysis in order to interpret the observations. We conclude that, with the given viewing angle, superluminal components and jet precession cannot explain the observed structures. en
dc.language.iso en en
dc.subject Quasars ; 3C 273 ; Active galaxies ; Galaxies ; Jets ; Hydrodynamics en
dc.title The role of Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in the internal structure of relativistic outflows : the case of the jet in 3C 273 en
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA en
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1051/0004-6361:20065310 en
dc.identifier.idgrec 035546 en
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES
dc.identifier.url http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2006/35/aa5310-06.pdf en

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