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The impact of physical, psychological, and sexual intimate partner violence on women's mental health: depressive symptoms, posttraumatic stress disorder, state anxiety, and suicide

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The impact of physical, psychological, and sexual intimate partner violence on women's mental health: depressive symptoms, posttraumatic stress disorder, state anxiety, and suicide

dc.contributor.author	García Linares, María Isabel
dc.contributor.author	Martínez, Manuela
dc.contributor.author	Celda Navarro, Nuria
dc.contributor.author	Picó Alfonso, Maria A.
dc.contributor.author	Blasco Ros, Concepción
dc.contributor.author	Echeburúa Odriozola, Enrique
dc.date.accessioned	2012-12-11T08:26:40Z
dc.date.available	2012-12-11T08:26:40Z
dc.date.issued	2006
dc.identifier.citation	Picó-Alfonso, M. A., Garcia-Linares, M. I., Celda-Navarro, N., Blasco-Ros, C., Echeburúa Odriozola, E. y Martínez, M. (2006). The impact of physical, psychological, and sexual intimate male partner violence on women´s mental health: Depressive symptoms, posttraumatic stress disorder, state anxiety and suicide. Journal of Women´s Health, 15(5), 599-611.	es_ES
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/10550/25188
dc.description	Este es un artículo ampliamente citado internacionalmente respeto a violencia de pareja y consecuencias en la salud de las mujeres.	es_ES
dc.description.abstract	Objective: This study aimed to determine the impact of lifetime physical, psychological, and sexual intimate male partner violence (IPV) on the mental health of women, after controlling for the contribution of lifetime victimization. The comorbidity of depressive symptoms and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and their relation to state anxiety and suicide were also assessed. Methods: Physically/psychologically (n 75) and psychologically abused women (n 55) were compared with nonabused control women (n 52). Information about sociodemographic characteristics, lifetime victimization, and mental health status (depressive and state anxiety symptoms, PTSD, and suicide) was obtained through face-to-face structured interviews. Results: Women exposed to physical/psychological and psychological IPV had a higher incidence and severity of depressive and anxiety symptoms, PTSD, and thoughts of suicide than control women, with no differences between the two abused groups. The concomitance of sexual violence was associated with a higher severity of depressive symptoms in both abused groups and a higher incidence of suicide attempts in the physically/psychologically abused group. The incidence of PTSD alone was very rare, and depressive symptoms were either alone or comorbid with PTSD. The severity of state anxiety was higher in abused women with depressive symptoms or comorbidity, as was the incidence of suicidal thoughts in the physically/psychologically abused group. Lifetime victimization was not a predictor of the deterioration of mental health in this study. Conclusions: These findings indicate that psychological IPV is as detrimental as physical IPV, with the exception of effects on suicidality, which emphasizes that psychological IPV should be considered a major type of violence by all professionals involved.	en_US
dc.language.iso	en_US	es_ES
dc.publisher	mary ann liebert, Inc.	es_ES
dc.subject	violencia de pareja	es_ES
dc.subject	PTSD	es_ES
dc.subject	TEPT	es_ES
dc.subject	salud mental	es_ES
dc.subject	mental health	es_ES
dc.title	The impact of physical, psychological, and sexual intimate partner violence on women's mental health: depressive symptoms, posttraumatic stress disorder, state anxiety, and suicide	es_ES
dc.type	journal article	es_ES
dc.subject.unesco	UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Estudio psicológico de temas sociales	es_ES
dc.subject.unesco	UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Patología ::Psicopatología	es_ES
dc.identifier.doi	10.1089/jwh.2006.15.599	es_ES
dc.type.hasVersion	VoR	es_ES