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Domain organization and evolution of multifunctional autoprocessing repeats-in-toxin (MARTX) toxin in Vibrio vulnificus.

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Domain organization and evolution of multifunctional autoprocessing repeats-in-toxin (MARTX) toxin in Vibrio vulnificus.

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dc.contributor.author Roig Molina, Francisco José
dc.contributor.author González Candelas, Fernando
dc.contributor.author Amaro González, Carmen
dc.date.accessioned 2014-03-03T12:07:14Z
dc.date.available 2014-03-03T12:07:14Z
dc.date.issued 2011
dc.identifier.citation Roig Molina, Francisco José González Candelas, Fernando. Amaro González, Carmen 2011 Domain organization and evolution of multifunctional autoprocessing repeats-in-toxin (MARTX) toxin in Vibrio vulnificus. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 77 2 657 668
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/33416
dc.description.abstract The objective of this study was to analyze multifunctional autoprocessing repeats-in-toxin (MARTX) toxin domain organization within the aquatic species Vibrio vulnificus as well as to study the evolution of the rtxA1 gene. The species is subdivided into three biotypes that differ in host range and geographical distribution. We have found three different types (I, II, and III) of V. vulnificus MARTX (MARTXVv) toxins with common domains (an autocatalytic cysteine protease domain [CPD], an / -hydrolase domain, and a domain resembling that of the LifA protein of Escherichia coli O127:H6 E2348/69 [Efa/LifA]) and specific domains (a Rho-GTPase inactivation domain [RID], a domain of unknown function [DUF],a domain resembling that of the rtxA protein of Photorhabdus asymbiotica [rtxAPA], and an actin cross-linking domain [ACD]). Biotype 1 isolates harbor MARTXVv toxin types I and II, biotype 2 isolates carry MARTXVv toxin type III, and biotype 3 isolates have MARTXVv toxin type II. The analyzed biotype 2 isolates harbor two identical copies of rtxA1, one chromosomal and the other plasmidic. The evolutionary history of the gene demonstrates that MARTXVv toxins are mosaics, comprising pieces with different evolutionary histories, some of which have been acquired by intra- or interspecific horizontal gene transfer. Finally, we have found evidence that the evolutionary history of the rtxA1 gene for biotype 2 differs totally from the gene history of biotypes 1 and 3.
dc.relation.ispartof Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2011, vol. 77, num. 2, p. 657-668
dc.subject Bacteris patògens
dc.subject Bacteris
dc.subject Genètica bacteriana
dc.title Domain organization and evolution of multifunctional autoprocessing repeats-in-toxin (MARTX) toxin in Vibrio vulnificus.
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2014-03-03T12:07:14Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.1128/AEM.01806-10
dc.identifier.idgrec 075975
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES
dc.identifier.url 10.1128/AEM.01806-10

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