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Hadronization properties of b quarks compared to light quarks in e(+)e(-)-> q(q)over-bar from 183 to 200 GeV

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Hadronization properties of b quarks compared to light quarks in e(+)e(-)-> q(q)over-bar from 183 to 200 GeV

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DELPHI Collaboration; Alemany Fernández, Reyes; Cabrera Urbán, Susana; Castillo Giménez, María Victoria; Cortina Gil, Eduardo; Costa Mezquita, María José; Ferrer Soria, Antonio; Fuster Verdú, Juan A.; García García, Carmen; Gil Botella, Inés; Hernández Rey, Juan José; Higón Rodríguez, Emilio; Oyanguren Campos, Arantza; Salt Cairols, José; Tortosa Martínez, Pablo

Aquest document és un/a article, creat/da en: 2000

Este documento está disponible también en : 10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00312-9

The DELPHI detector at LEP has collected 54 pb^{-1} of data at a centre-of-mass energy around 183 GeV during 1997, 158 pb^{-1} around 189 GeV during 1998, and 187 pb^{-1} between 192 and 200 GeV during 1999. These data were used to measure the average charged particle multiplicity in e+e- -> b bbar events, <n>_{bb}, and the difference delta_{bl} between <n>_{bb} and the multiplicity, <n>_{ll}, in generic light quark (u,d,s) events: delta_{bl}(183 GeV) = 4.55 +/- 1.31 (stat) +/- 0.73 (syst) delta_{bl}(189 GeV) = 4.43 +/- 0.85 (stat) +/- 0.61 (syst) delta_{bl}(200 GeV) = 3.39 +/- 0.89 (stat) +/- 1.01 (syst). This result is consistent with QCD predictions, while it is inconsistent with calculations assuming that the multiplicity accompanying the decay of a heavy quark is independent of the mass of the quark itself.

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