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Prevalence of dental anomalies in Indian population

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Prevalence of dental anomalies in Indian population

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dc.contributor.author Santosh, Patil es
dc.contributor.author Bharati, Doni es
dc.contributor.author Sumita, Kaswan es
dc.contributor.author Farzan, Rahman es
dc.date.accessioned 2014-05-22T09:38:41Z
dc.date.available 2014-05-22T09:38:41Z
dc.date.issued 2013 es
dc.identifier.citation Santosh, Patil ; Bharati, Doni ; Sumita, Kaswan ; Farzan, Rahman. Prevalence of dental anomalies in Indian population. En: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 2013, Vol. 5, No. 4: 183-186 es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/35344
dc.description.abstract Objectives: Developmental anomalies of the dentition are not infrequently observed by the dental practitioner. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of dental anomalies in the Indian population. Study design: A retrospective study of 4133 panoramic radiographs of patients, who attended the Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Jodhpur Dental College General Hospital between September 2008 to December 2012 was done. The ages of the patients ranged from 13 to 38 years with a mean age of 21.8 years. The orthopantomographs (OPGs) and dental records were examined for any unusual finding such as congenitally missing teeth, impactions, ectopic eruption, supernumerary teeth, odontoma, dilacerations, taurodontism, dens in dente, germination and fusion, among others. Results: 1519 (36.7%) patients had at least one dental anomaly. The congenitally missing teeth 673 (16.3%) had the highest prevalence, followed by impacted teeth 641 (15.5%), supernumerary teeth 51 (1.2%) and microdontia 41 (1.0%). Other anomalies were found at lower prevalence ranging from transposition 7 (0.1%) to ectopic eruption 30 (0.7%). Conclusion: The most prevalent anomaly in the Indian population was congenitally missing teeth (16.3%), and the second frequent anomaly was impacted teeth (15.5%), whereas, macrodontia, odontoma and transposition were the least frequent anomalies, with a prevalence of 0.2%, 0.2% and 0.1% respectively. While the overall prevalence of these anomalies may be low, the early diagnosis is imperative for the patient management and treatment planning. en_US
dc.subject Odontología es
dc.subject Ciencias de la salud es
dc.title Prevalence of dental anomalies in Indian population es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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