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Osteoporosis, jawbones and periodontal disease

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Osteoporosis, jawbones and periodontal disease

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dc.contributor.author Guiglia, Rosario es
dc.contributor.author Di Fede, Olga es
dc.contributor.author Lo Russo, Lucio es
dc.contributor.author Sprini, Delia es
dc.contributor.author Rini, Giovan Battista es
dc.contributor.author Campisi, Giuseppina es
dc.date.accessioned 2014-05-28T12:44:48Z
dc.date.available 2014-05-28T12:44:48Z
dc.date.issued 2013 es
dc.identifier.citation Guiglia, Rosario ; Di Fede, Olga ; Lo Russo, Lucio ; Sprini, Delia ; Rini, Giovan Battista ; Campisi, Giuseppina. Osteoporosis, jawbones and periodontal disease. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed inglesa, 2013, Vol. 18, No. 1: 93-99 es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/35558
dc.description.abstract The association between osteoporosis and jawbones remains an argument of debate. Both osteoporosis and periodontal diseases are bone resorptive diseases; it has been hypothesized that osteoporosis could be a risk factor for the progression of periodontal disease and vice versa. Hypothetical models linking the two conditions exist: in particular, it is supposed that the osteoporosis-related bone mass density reduction may accelerate alveolar bone resorption caused by periodontitis, resulting in a facilitated periodontal bacteria invasion. Invading bacteria, in turn, may alter the normal homeostasis of bone tissue, increasing osteoclastic activity and reducing local and systemic bone density by both direct effects (release of toxins) and/or indirect mechanisms (release of inflammatory mediators). Current evidence provides conflicting results due to potential biases related to study design, samples size and endpoints. The aim of this article is to review and summarize the published literature on the associations between osteoporosis and different oral conditions such as bone loss in the jaws, periodontal diseases, and tooth loss. Further well-controlled studies are needed to better elucidate the inter-relationship between systemic and oral bone loss and to clarify whether dentists could usefully provide early warning for osteoporosis risk. en_US
dc.subject Odontología es
dc.subject Ciencias de la salud es
dc.title Osteoporosis, jawbones and periodontal disease es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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