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Soft tissue cell adhesion to titanium abutments after different cleaning procedures: preliminary results of a randomized clinical trial

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Soft tissue cell adhesion to titanium abutments after different cleaning procedures: preliminary results of a randomized clinical trial

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dc.contributor.author Canullo, Luigi es
dc.contributor.author Peñarrocha Oltra, David es
dc.contributor.author Marchionni, Silvia es
dc.contributor.author Bagán Debón, Leticia es
dc.contributor.author Peñarrocha Diago, María es
dc.contributor.author Micarelli, Costanza es
dc.date.accessioned 2014-07-04T07:54:40Z
dc.date.available 2014-07-04T07:54:40Z
dc.date.issued 2014 es
dc.identifier.citation Canullo, Luigi ; Peñarrocha Oltra, David ; Marchionni, Silvia ; Bagán Debón, Leticia María ; Peñarrocha Diago, María ; Micarelli, Costanza. Soft tissue cell adhesion to titanium abutments after different cleaning procedures: preliminary results of a randomized clinical trial. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed inglesa, 2014, Vol. 19, No. 2: 177-183 es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/36862
dc.description.abstract Objectives: A randomized controlled trial was performed to assess soft tissue cell adhesion to implant titanium abutments subjected to different cleaning procedures and test if plasma cleaning can enhance cell adhesion at an early healing time. Study Design: Eighteen patients with osseointegrated and submerged implants were included. Before re-opening, 18 abutments were divided in 3 groups corresponding to different clinical conditions with different cleaning processes: no treatment (G1), laboratory customization and cleaning by steam (G2), cleaning by plasma of Argon (G3). Abutments were removed after 1 week and scanning electron microscopy was used to analyze cell adhesion to the abutment surface quantitatively (percentage of area occupied by cells) and qualitatively (aspect of adhered cells and presence of contaminants). Results: Mean percentages of area occupied by cells were 17.6 ± 22.7%, 16.5 ± 12.9% and 46.3 ± 27.9% for G1, G2 and G3 respectively. Differences were statistically significant between G1 and G3 (p=0.030), close to significance between G2 and G3 (p=0.056), and non-significant between G1 and G2 (p=0.530). The proportion of samples presenting adhered cells was homogeneous among the 3 groups (p-valor = 1.000). In all cases cells presented a flattened aspect; in 2 cases cells were less efficiently adhered and in 1 case cells presented filipodia. Three cases showed contamination with cocobacteria. Conclusions: Within the limits of the present study, plasma of Argon may enhance cell adhesion to titanium abutments, even at the early stage of soft tissue healing. Further studies with greater samples are necessary to confirm these findings. en_US
dc.subject Odontología es
dc.subject Ciencias de la salud es
dc.title Soft tissue cell adhesion to titanium abutments after different cleaning procedures: preliminary results of a randomized clinical trial es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES
dc.identifier.url http://www.medicinaoral.com/pubmed/medoralv19_i2_p177.pdf es

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