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Relationship between indication for tooth extraction and outcome of immediate implants: a retrospective study with 5 years of follow-up

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Relationship between indication for tooth extraction and outcome of immediate implants: a retrospective study with 5 years of follow-up

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dc.contributor.author Tarazona Álvarez, Beatriz es
dc.contributor.author Tarazona Álvarez, Pablo es
dc.contributor.author Peñarrocha Oltra, David es
dc.contributor.author Peñarrocha Diago, María es
dc.date.accessioned 2015-01-20T09:26:26Z
dc.date.available 2015-01-20T09:26:26Z
dc.date.issued 2014 es
dc.identifier.citation Tarazona Alvarez, Beatriz ; Tarazona Álvarez, Pablo ; Peñarrocha Oltra, David ; Peñarrocha Diago, María. Relationship between indication for tooth extraction and outcome of immediate implants: a retrospective study with 5 years of follow-up. En: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 2014, Vol. 6, No. 4: 384-388 es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/41334
dc.description.abstract Objectives: The aims of this retrospective study were to evaluate the survival rate of a series of immediate implants after 3 years of follow-up and to study the relationship between survival and indication for tooth extraction. Study design: A retrospective study of patients treated with immediate implants between January 2003 and Dec - ember 2008 was carried out. All patients receiving at least one post-extraction implant and a minimum follow-up of 5 years were included. Results: After 60 months, 30 immediate implants had been lost in 17 patients, yielding a total implant success rate of 93.8%. None of the implants placed failed after the extraction of included canines (100% success rate). In 20 failed implants the reason for extraction had been severe periodontal disease (91.8% SR), in 4 endodontic failure (88.6%SR), in 3 unrestorable caries (95.9% SR), in 1 untreatable fracture (95.2% SR) and in 2 improvement of prosthetic design (98.1% SR). No statistically significant influence was found between immediate implant failure and the reason for tooth extraction ( p =0.11). Conclusions: The use of immediate implants is a successful alternative to replace missing teeth for severe perio - dontal disease, periapical pathology or by decay or untreatable fractures. Some reasons, such as periodontal disease itself is associated with a success rate significantly below the overall average. Similarly, the prosthetic design is associated with a better prognosis than all other reasons. en_US
dc.subject Odontología es
dc.subject Ciencias de la salud es
dc.title Relationship between indication for tooth extraction and outcome of immediate implants: a retrospective study with 5 years of follow-up es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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