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Phase IV open-label study of the efficacy and safety of deferasirox after allogeneic stem cell transplantation

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Phase IV open-label study of the efficacy and safety of deferasirox after allogeneic stem cell transplantation

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dc.contributor.author Vallejo, Carlos es_ES
dc.contributor.author Batlle, Montserrat es_ES
dc.contributor.author Vázquez, Lourdes es_ES
dc.contributor.author Solano Vercet, Carlos es_ES
dc.contributor.author Sampol Mayol, Antonia es_ES
dc.contributor.author Duarte, Rafael es_ES
dc.contributor.author Hernández, Dolores es_ES
dc.contributor.author López, Javier es_ES
dc.contributor.author Rovira, Montserrat es_ES
dc.contributor.author Jiménez, Santiago es_ES
dc.contributor.author Valcárcel, David es_ES
dc.contributor.author Belloch, Vicente es_ES
dc.contributor.author Jiménez, Mónica es_ES
dc.contributor.author Jarque, Isidro es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2015-06-18T07:05:52Z
dc.date.available 2015-06-18T07:05:52Z
dc.date.issued 2014 es_ES
dc.identifier.citation Haematologica Vol. 99 Issue 10: pp. 1632-1637 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/44435
dc.description.abstract This is the first prospective study of deferasirox in adult allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients with transfusional iron overload in hematologic malignancies. Patients at least six months post transplant were treated with deferasirox at a starting dose of 10 mg/kg/day for 52 weeks or until serum ferritin was less than 400 ng/mL on two consecutive occasions. Thirty patients were enrolled and 22 completed the study. A significant reduction from baseline in median serum ferritin and in liver iron concentration at 52 weeks was observed in the overall population: from 1440 to 755.5 ng/mL (P=0.002) and from 14.5 to 4.6 mg Fe/g dw (P=0.0007), respectively. Reduction in serum ferritin in patients who did not discontinue deferasirox therapy was significantly greater than that found in those who prematurely discontinued the treatment (from 1541 to 581 ng/mL vs. from 1416 to 1486 ng/mL; P=0.008). Drug-related adverse events, reported in 17 patients (56.7%), were mostly mild to moderate in severity. There were no drug-related serious adverse events. Twelve patients (40.0%) showed an increase of over 33% in serum creatinine compared to baseline and greater than the upper limit of normal on two consecutive visits. Two patients (6.7%) with active graft-versus-host disease showed an increase in alanine aminotransferase exceeding 10 times upper limit of normal; both resolved. In this prospective study, deferasirox provided a significant reduction in serum ferritin and liver iron concentration over one year of treatment in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients with iron overload. In addition, the majority of adverse events related to deferasirox were mild or moderate in severity. (clinicaltrials.gov identifier:01335035). es_ES
dc.title Phase IV open-label study of the efficacy and safety of deferasirox after allogeneic stem cell transplantation es_ES
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.3324/haematol.2014.105908 es_ES
dc.identifier.idgrec 103235 es_ES

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