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Immigration, work and health in Spain: the influence of legal status and employment contract on reported health indicators

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Immigration, work and health in Spain: the influence of legal status and employment contract on reported health indicators

dc.contributor.author	Sousa, Emily	es_ES
dc.contributor.author	Agudelo-Suárez, Andrés	es_ES
dc.contributor.author	Benavides, Fernando G.	es_ES
dc.contributor.author	Schenker, Marc	es_ES
dc.contributor.author	García, Ana M.	es_ES
dc.contributor.author	Benach, Joan	es_ES
dc.contributor.author	Delclos, Carlos	es_ES
dc.contributor.author	López-Jacob, María José	es_ES
dc.contributor.author	Ruiz-Frutos, Carlos	es_ES
dc.contributor.author	Ronda-Pérez, Elena	es_ES
dc.contributor.author	Porthé, Victoria	es_ES
dc.date.accessioned	2015-06-29T10:34:11Z
dc.date.available	2015-06-29T10:34:11Z
dc.date.issued	2010	es_ES
dc.identifier.citation	International Journal of Public Health Vol. 55 Issue 5: pp. 443-451	es_ES
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/10550/44810
dc.description.abstract	ObjectiveTo analyze the relationship of legal status and employment conditions with health indicators in foreign-born and Spanish-born workers in Spain.MethodsCross-sectional study of 1,849 foreign-born and 509 Spanish-born workers (2008–2009, ITSAL Project). Considered employment conditions: permanent, temporary and no contract (foreign-born and Spanish-born); considered legal statuses: documented and undocumented (foreign-born). Joint relationships with self-rated health (SRH) and mental health (MH) were analyzed via logistical regression.ResultsWhen compared with male permanently contracted Spanish-born workers, worse health is seen in undocumented foreign-born, time in Spain ≤3 years (SRH aOR 2.68, 95% CI 1.09–6.56; MH aOR 2.26, 95% CI 1.15–4.42); in Spanish-born, temporary contracts (SRH aOR 2.40, 95% CI 1.04–5.53); and in foreign-born, temporary contracts, time in Spain >3 years (MH: aOR 1.96, 95% CI 1.13–3.38). In females, highest self-rated health risks are in foreign-born, temporary contracts (aOR 2.36, 95% CI 1.13–4.91) and without contracts, time in Spain >3 years (aOR 4.63, 95% CI 1.95–10.97).ConclusionsContract type is a health determinant in both foreign-born and Spanish-born workers. This study offers an uncommon exploration of undocumented migration and raises methodological issues to consider in future research.	es_ES
dc.subject	Emigration and immigration	es_ES
dc.subject	Illegal migrants	es_ES
dc.subject	Migrant workers	es_ES
dc.subject	Employment	es_ES
dc.subject	Contracts	es_ES
dc.subject	Occupational health	es_ES
dc.title	Immigration, work and health in Spain: the influence of legal status and employment contract on reported health indicators	es_ES
dc.type	journal article	es_ES
dc.identifier.doi	10.1007/s00038-010-0141-8	es_ES
dc.identifier.idgrec	066583	es_ES