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Is hospital discharge administrative data an appropriate source of information for cancer registries purposes? Some insights from four Spanish registries

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Is hospital discharge administrative data an appropriate source of information for cancer registries purposes? Some insights from four Spanish registries

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dc.contributor.author Bernal-Delgado E, Enrique es_ES
dc.contributor.author Martos, Carmen es_ES
dc.contributor.author Martínez, Natalia es_ES
dc.contributor.author Chirlaque, María Dolores es_ES
dc.contributor.author Márquez, Mirari es_ES
dc.contributor.author Navarro, Carmen es_ES
dc.contributor.author Hernando, Lauro es_ES
dc.contributor.author Palomar, Joaquín es_ES
dc.contributor.author Izarzugaza, Isabel es_ES
dc.contributor.author Larrañaga, Nerea es_ES
dc.contributor.author Mokoroa, Olatz es_ES
dc.contributor.author Tobalina, M Cres es_ES
dc.contributor.author Bidaurrazaga, Joseba es_ES
dc.contributor.author Sánchez, María José es_ES
dc.contributor.author Martínez, Carmen es_ES
dc.contributor.author Rodríguez, Miguel es_ES
dc.contributor.author Pérez, Esther es_ES
dc.contributor.author Chang, Yoe Ling es_ES
dc.date.accessioned 2015-06-29T10:34:12Z
dc.date.available 2015-06-29T10:34:12Z
dc.date.issued 2010 es_ES
dc.identifier.citation BMC Health Services Research Vol. 10 pp. 9-9 es_ES
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/44817
dc.description.abstract BackgroundThe use of hospital discharge administrative data (HDAD) has been recommended for automating, improving, even substituting, population-based cancer registries. The frequency of false positive and false negative cases recommends local validation.MethodsThe aim of this study was to detect newly diagnosed, false positive and false negative cases of cancer from hospital discharge claims, using four Spanish population-based cancer registries as the gold standard. Prostate cancer was used as a case study.ResultsA total of 2286 incident cases of prostate cancer registered in 2000 were used for validation. In the most sensitive algorithm (that using five diagnostic codes), estimates for Sensitivity ranged from 14.5% (CI95% 10.3-19.6) to 45.7% (CI95% 41.4-50.1). In the most predictive algorithm (that using five diagnostic and five surgical codes) Positive Predictive Value estimates ranged from 55.9% (CI95% 42.4-68.8) to 74.3% (CI95% 67.0-80.6). The most frequent reason for false positive cases was the number of prevalent cases inadequately considered as newly diagnosed cancers, ranging from 61.1% to 82.3% of false positive cases. The most frequent reason for false negative cases was related to the number of cases not attended in hospital settings. In this case, figures ranged from 34.4% to 69.7% of false negative cases, in the most predictive algorithm.ConclusionsHDAD might be a helpful tool for cancer registries to reach their goals. The findings suggest that, for automating cancer registries, algorithms combining diagnoses and procedures are the best option. However, for cancer surveillance purposes, in those cancers like prostate cancer in which care is not only hospital-based, combining inpatient and outpatient information will be required. es_ES
dc.title Is hospital discharge administrative data an appropriate source of information for cancer registries purposes? Some insights from four Spanish registries es_ES
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.identifier.doi 10.1186/1472-6963-10-9 es_ES
dc.identifier.idgrec 081826 es_ES

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