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Single dose of diclofenac or meloxicam for control of pain, facial swelling, and trismus in oral surgery

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Single dose of diclofenac or meloxicam for control of pain, facial swelling, and trismus in oral surgery

dc.contributor.author	Orozco-Solis, Mariana	es
dc.contributor.author	Garcia-Avalos, Yazmín	es
dc.contributor.author	Pichardo-Ramirez, Celeste	es
dc.contributor.author	Tobias-Azua, Francisco	es
dc.contributor.author	Zapata-Morales, Juan Ramón	es
dc.contributor.author	Aragon-Martinez, Othoniel Hugo	es
dc.contributor.author	Espinoza, Mario Alberto Isiordia	es
dc.date.accessioned	2016-04-06T12:31:12Z
dc.date.available	2016-04-06T12:31:12Z
dc.date.issued	2016	es
dc.identifier.citation	Orozco-Solis, Mariana ; Garcia-Avalos, Yazmín ; Pichardo-Ramirez, Celeste ; Tobias-Azua, Francisco ; Zapata-Morales, Juan Ramón ; Aragon-Martinez, Othoniel Hugo ; Espinoza, Mario Alberto Isiordia. Single dose of diclofenac or meloxicam for control of pain, facial swelling, and trismus in oral surgery. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed inglesa, 2016, Vol. 21, No. 1: 127-	es
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/10550/52011
dc.description.abstract	Background: Postoperative pain associated with removal of mandibular third molars has been documented from moderate to severe during the first 24 hours after surgery, with pain peaking between 6 and 8 hours when a conventional local anesthetic is used. Dental pain is largely inflammatory, and evidence-based medicine has shown that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the best analgesics for dental pain. The aim of this study was to compare the analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-trismus effect of a single dose of diclofenac and meloxicam after mandibular third molar extraction. Material and Methods: A total of 36 patients were randomized into two treatment groups, each with 18 patients, using a series of random numbers: Group A, was administered 100 mg of diclofenac; and Group B, 15 mg of meloxicam. Drugs were administered orally 1 hour prior to surgery. We evaluated pain intensity, analgesic consumption, swelling, as well as trismus. Results: The results of this study showed that patients receiving 15 mg of meloxicam had less postoperative pain ( P =0.04) and better aperture than those receiving 100 mg of diclofenac ( P =0.03). The meloxicam group presented less swelling than diclofenac group; however, significant statistical differences were not observed. Conclusions: Data of this double-blind, randomized, parallel-group clinical trial demonstrated that patients receiving 15 mg of preoperative meloxicam had a better postoperative analgesia and anti-trismus effect compared with who were given 100 mg of diclofenac after third molar extractions.	en_US
dc.relation		es
dc.subject	Odontología	es
dc.subject	Ciencias de la salud	es
dc.title	Single dose of diclofenac or meloxicam for control of pain, facial swelling, and trismus in oral surgery	es
dc.type	journal article	es_ES
dc.subject.unesco	UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS	es
dc.type.hasVersion	VoR	es_ES