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Comparison of body mass index (BMI) with the CUN-BAE body adiposity estimator in the prediction of hypertension and type 2 diabetes

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Comparison of body mass index (BMI) with the CUN-BAE body adiposity estimator in the prediction of hypertension and type 2 diabetes

dc.contributor.author	Martín, Vicente
dc.contributor.author	Dávila-Batista, Verónica
dc.contributor.author	Castilla, Jesús
dc.contributor.author	Godoy, Pere
dc.contributor.author	Delgado-Rodríguez, Miguel
dc.contributor.author	Soldevila, Nuria
dc.contributor.author	Molina, Antonio J.
dc.contributor.author	Fernandez-Villa, Tania
dc.contributor.author	Astray, Jenaro
dc.contributor.author	Castro, Ady
dc.contributor.author	González Candelas, Fernando
dc.contributor.author	Mayoral, José María
dc.contributor.author	Quintana, José María
dc.contributor.author	Domínguez, Ángela
dc.contributor.author	The CIBERESP Cases and Controls
dc.date.accessioned	2016-04-15T12:29:21Z
dc.date.available	2016-04-15T12:29:21Z
dc.date.issued	2016
dc.identifier.citation	Martín, Vicente; Dávila-Batista, Verónica; Castilla, Jesús; Godoy, Pere; Delgado-Rodríguez, Miguel; Soldevila, Nuria; Molina, Antonio J.; Fernandez-Villa, Tania; Astray, Jenaro; Castro, Ady; González Candelas, Fernando; Mayoral, José María; Quintana, José María; Domínguez, Ángela. The CIBERESP Cases and Controls 2016 Comparison of body mass index (BMI) with the CUN-BAE body adiposity estimator in the prediction of hypertension and type 2 diabetes BMC Public Health 16 82
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/10550/52744
dc.description.abstract	Background Obesity is a world-wide epidemic whose prevalence is underestimated by BMI measurements, but CUN-BAE (Clínica Universidad de Navarra - Body Adiposity Estimator) estimates the percentage of body fat (BF) while incorporating information on sex and age, thus giving a better match. Our aim is to compare the BMI and CUN-BAE in determining the population attributable fraction (AFp) for obesity as a cause of chronic diseases. Methods We calculated the Pearson correlation coefficient between BMI and CUN-BAE, the Kappa index and the internal validity of the BMI. The risks of arterial hypertension (AHT) and diabetes mellitus (DM) and the AFp for obesity were assessed using both the BMI and CUN-BAE. Results 3888 white subjects were investigated. The overall correlation between BMI and CUN-BAE was R2 = 0.48, which improved when sex and age were taken into account (R2 > 0.90). The Kappa coefficient for diagnosis of obesity was low (28.7 %). The AFp was 50 % higher for DM and double for AHT when CUN-BAE was used. Conclusions The overall correlation between BMI and CUN-BAE was not good. The AFp of obesity for AHT and DM may be underestimated if assessed using the BMI, as may the prevalence of obesity when estimated from the percentage of BF.
dc.language.iso	eng
dc.relation.ispartof	BMC Public Health, 2016, vol. 16, p. 82
dc.subject	Diabetis
dc.subject	Obesitat
dc.title	Comparison of body mass index (BMI) with the CUN-BAE body adiposity estimator in the prediction of hypertension and type 2 diabetes
dc.type	journal article	es_ES
dc.date.updated	2016-04-15T12:29:21Z
dc.identifier.doi	10.1186/s12889-016-2728-3
dc.identifier.idgrec	110285
dc.rights.accessRights	open access	es_ES