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Psychometric Study on a Two-Factor Higher Order Structure of Mindfulness, Its Effects, and Mechanisms Related to Mental Health among Experienced Meditators

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Psychometric Study on a Two-Factor Higher Order Structure of Mindfulness, Its Effects, and Mechanisms Related to Mental Health among Experienced Meditators

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dc.contributor.author Tran, Ulrich S.
dc.contributor.author Cebolla i Martí, Ausiàs Josep
dc.contributor.author Glück, Tobias M.
dc.contributor.author Soler, Joaquim
dc.contributor.author García Campayo, Javier
dc.contributor.author Moy, Theresa von
dc.date.accessioned 2016-05-30T17:06:29Z
dc.date.available 2016-05-30T17:06:29Z
dc.date.issued 2014
dc.identifier.citation Tran, Ulrich S.; Cebolla i Martí, Ausiàs Josep; Glück, Tobias M.; Soler, Joaquim; García-Campayo, Javier; Moy, Theresa von (2014) Psychometric Study on a Two-Factor Higher Order Structure of Mindfulness, Its Effects, and Mechanisms Related to Mental Health among Experienced Meditators Plos One 9 10 e110192
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/53897
dc.description.abstract Objective: To investigate the psychometric and structural properties of the Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) among meditators, to develop a short form, and to examine associations of mindfulness with mental health and the mechanisms of mindfulness. Methods: Two independent samples were used, a German (n = 891) and a Spanish (n = 393) meditator sample, practicing various meditation styles. Structural and psychometric properties of the FFMQ were investigated with multigroup confirmatory factor analysis and exploratory structural equation modeling. Associations with mental health and mechanisms of mindfulness were examined with path analysis. Results: The derived short form broadly matched a previous item selection in samples of non-meditators. Self-regulated Attention and Orientation to Experience governed the facets of mindfulness on a higher-order level. Higher-order factors of mindfulness and meditation experience were negatively associated with symptoms of depression and anxiety, and perceived stress. Decentering and nonattachment were the most salient mechanisms of mindfulness. Aspects of emotion regulation, bodily awareness, and nonattachment explained the effects of mindfulness on depression and anxiety. Conclusions: A two-component conceptualization for the FFMQ, and for the study of mindfulness as a psychological construct, is recommended for future research. Mechanisms of mindfulness need to be examined in intervention studies
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Plos One, 2014, vol. 9, num. 10, p. e110192
dc.subject Salut mental
dc.title Psychometric Study on a Two-Factor Higher Order Structure of Mindfulness, Its Effects, and Mechanisms Related to Mental Health among Experienced Meditators
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2016-05-30T17:06:29Z
dc.identifier.idgrec 111524
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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