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Differences in false recollection according to the cognitive reserve of healthy older people

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Differences in false recollection according to the cognitive reserve of healthy older people

dc.contributor.author	Pitarque, Alfonso
dc.contributor.author	Meléndez Moral, Juan Carlos
dc.contributor.author	Sales, Alicia
dc.contributor.author	Mayordomo, Teresa
dc.contributor.author	Escudero, Joaquín
dc.contributor.author	Algarabel González, Salvador
dc.date.accessioned	2016-05-30T17:29:26Z
dc.date.available	2016-05-30T17:29:26Z
dc.date.issued	2016
dc.identifier.citation	Pitarque, A. Meléndez, J. Sales, Alicia Mayordomo, Teresa Escudero, Joaquín Algarabel González, Salvador 2016 Differences in false recollection according to the cognitive reserve of healthy older people Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition 23 5 625 637
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/10550/53900
dc.description.abstract	We present an associative recognition experiment comparing three samples of healthy people (young people, older people with high cognitive reserve [HCR], and older people with low cognitive reserve [LCR], with each sample consisting of 40 people), manipulating stimuli repetition during the study phase. The results show significant differences among the three samples in their overall performance. However, these differences are not due to a different use of familiarity, but rather due to a different way of using recollection: although there are no differences in the hit rates between the HRC and LRC samples, the LCR group makes significantly more recollective false alarms than the HCR group. Moreover, repetition provokes an increase in the recollective false alarms in the LCR group, but this does not occur in the group of young people or in the HCR group. These findings are explained in terms of recollection-based monitoring errors and seem to provide support for the cognitive reserve hypothesis.
dc.language.iso	eng
dc.relation.ispartof	Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition, 2016, vol. 23, num. 5, p. 625-637
dc.subject	Salut mental
dc.title	Differences in false recollection according to the cognitive reserve of healthy older people
dc.type	journal article	es_ES
dc.date.updated	2016-05-30T17:29:26Z
dc.identifier.doi	10.1080/13825585.2016.1146221
dc.identifier.idgrec	112115
dc.rights.accessRights	open access	es_ES