Treacher Collins syndrome-a case report and review of literature
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Kasat, Vikrant O.; Baldawa, Rahul
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Aquest document és un/a article, creat/da en: 2011
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Treacher Collins syndrome (TCS) or Franceschetti syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder of craniofacial development
with variable expressivity. It is named after E Treacher Collins who described the essential components
of the condition in 1900. Incidence of this syndrome is approximately 1 in 50,000 live births and it affects both genders
equally. It affects structures which are derivatives of the first and second brachial arches. The most common
manifestations of TCS are the antimongloid slanting of the palpebral fissures, colobomas of the lower eyelid, hypoplasia
of zygoma and mandible; and a variety of ear abnormalities. This article describes clinical and radiographic
features of TCS in an 18 yr old female who had reported to the department of Oral Medicine and Radiology with the
complaint of forwardly placed upper anterior teeth. Also pathogenesis, prenatal diagnosis, differential diagnosis,
management and preventive aspects are discussed
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