Dental management of patients with endocrine disorders
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Carlos Fabuel, Laura; Jiménez Soriano, Yolanda; Sarrión Pérez, María Gracia
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Aquest document és un/a article, creat/da en: 2010
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Introduction:
The endocrine system is responsible for hormonal secretion and is closely related to the central nervous system, as it diversifies its functions through the hypothalamus and pituitary glands. It controls physiological
processes and maintains homeostasis. The neuroendocrine system is responsible for adaptation to environmental
changes. Therefore, in dentistry, it is important to be aware of the risks and difficulties that may arise during the
dental management of patients with endocrine disorders, and that visits to the dental clinics often represent a
stressful situation.
Objectives:
To review the literature on oral manifestations and dental management in patients with endocrine disorders (disorders of the thyroid, parathyroid and adrenal glands).
Material and Methods:
For the literature review, we carried out a search in Pubmed / Medline database using limits
and keywords according to the controlled vocabulary “Medical Subject Headings” (MeSH). We obtained a total of
19 articles (ten literature reviews, one case-control study, and eight clinical case series).
Results and discussion:
We describe the most common oral manifestations in patients with endocrine disorders and
the special dental management that should be carried out on these patients
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