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Does HIV infection have an impact upon dental implant osseointegration? A systematic review

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Does HIV infection have an impact upon dental implant osseointegration? A systematic review

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dc.contributor.author Bagán Sebastián, José Vicente
dc.contributor.author Carbonell, F.
dc.contributor.author Gómez, MJ.
dc.contributor.author Sánchez, M.
dc.contributor.author Navarro, A
dc.contributor.author Leopoldo-Rodado, Manuel
dc.contributor.author Bagán Debón, Leticia
dc.contributor.author Zapater, E.
dc.date.accessioned 2016-07-19T08:22:16Z
dc.date.available 2016-07-19T08:22:16Z
dc.date.issued 2015
dc.identifier.citation Bagán Sebastián, José Vicente Carbonell, F. Gómez, MJ. Sánchez, M. Navarro, A Leopoldo, M. Bagán Debón, Leticia María Zapater, E. 2015 Does HIV infection have an impact upon dental implant osseointegration? A systematic review Medicina Oral Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal 20 3 e347 e356
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/54629
dc.description.abstract Background: A systematic review is made to determine whether human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has an impact upon dental implant osseointegration. Material and Methods: A PubMed (MEDLINE) literature search was made of articles published up until 14 April 2014. The systematic review was conducted based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA). The quality of the studies included in the review was assessed using the Methodological Index for Nonrandomized Studies (MINORS) and levels of evidence (based on the University of Oxford's Center for Evidence Based Medicine criteria). Results: The combinations of search terms resulted in a list of 132 titles. Nine studies finally met the inclusion criteria and were selected for inclusion in the systematic review. A total of 173 dental implants were placed in 80 patients (135 implants in 56 HIV-positive subjects and 38 implants in 24 HIV-negative patients), and a single loss of dental implant osseointegration was recorded in an HIV-positive patient. Conclusions: Our results suggest that dental implant placement in HIV-positive patients does not increase the dental implant failure rate. Prophylactic antibiotic treatment, the administration of highly active antiretroviral therapy, and control of the CD4+ T lymphocyte counts appear to be the main influencing factors in this respect. Given the few studies included in our systematic review, further prospective studies involving larger sample sizes and longer durations of follow-up are required in order to confirm the results obtained.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Medicina Oral Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal, 2015, vol. 20, num. 3, p. e347-e356
dc.title Does HIV infection have an impact upon dental implant osseointegration? A systematic review
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2016-07-19T08:22:16Z
dc.identifier.idgrec 112794
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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