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Long-term outcome of dental implants after maxillary augmentation with and without bone grafting

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Long-term outcome of dental implants after maxillary augmentation with and without bone grafting

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dc.contributor.author Cara-Fuentes, Manuel es
dc.contributor.author Machuca-Ariza, Jesús es
dc.contributor.author Ruiz-Martos, Alberto es
dc.contributor.author Ramos-Robles, Mª Carmen es
dc.contributor.author Martínez Lara, Idelfonso es
dc.date.accessioned 2016-07-26T11:54:37Z
dc.date.available 2016-07-26T11:54:37Z
dc.date.issued 2016 es
dc.identifier.citation Cara-Fuentes, Manuel ; Machuca-Ariza, Jesús ; Ruiz-Martos, Alberto ; Ramos-Robles, Mª Carmen ; Martinez-Lara, Ildefonso. Long-term outcome of dental implants after maxillary augmentation with and without bone grafting. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed inglesa, 2016, : 229- es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/54746
dc.description.abstract Background: This study aims to evaluate the technique of sinus bone reformation, which consists of elevating the sinus membrane and placement the implant without bone graft, compared with the widely-used technique involving raising the maxillary sinus and grafting, using animal hydroxyapatite as the filler, while simultaneously fixing the implants. Material and Methods: This is a retrospective study on two groups of patients who underwent elevation of the sinus membrane and simultaneous placement of the implant. The grafting technique was applied to one group, while the other had no graft. An alveolar ridge height of 4 to 7 mm was necessary. Radiological control was undertaken at 6 months and one year post-prosthetic loading. In each group 38 implants were placed. Results: No significant behavioural differences were observed in the implants according to the Albrektsson success criteria. Implant failure was observed in 2 implants from the bone grafting group (success rate 93%) and in 1 implant from the reformation group (success rate 97%). In this group, bone formation was observed on both sides of each implant, the bone gain was measured using image management software (2.7±0.9mm mesial and 2.6±0.9mm distal). There was no correlation between mesial and distal bone gain and implant´s length. Conclusions: The results indicate that bone reformation is a valid technique in cases involving atrophy of the posterior maxilla. Primary stability, maintenance of space by the implant, and the formation of a blood clot are crucial in this technique in order to achieve bone formation around the implant. It is an alternative to the conventional technique of sinus lift with filling material, and has several advantages over this procedure, including a lower infection risk, as it does not involve a biomaterial, reduced cost, a simpler technique, and better acceptance by the patient en_US
dc.relation es
dc.subject Odontología es
dc.subject Ciencias de la salud es
dc.title Long-term outcome of dental implants after maxillary augmentation with and without bone grafting es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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