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Correlation between periodontal disease management and metabolic control of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic literature review

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Correlation between periodontal disease management and metabolic control of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic literature review

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dc.contributor.author Perez-Losada, Flor-de-Liz es
dc.contributor.author Jane Salas, Enric es
dc.contributor.author Sabater Recolons, M.M. es
dc.contributor.author Estrugo Devesa, Albert es
dc.contributor.author Segura-Egea, Juan J. es
dc.contributor.author López López, José es
dc.date.accessioned 2016-07-26T12:01:03Z
dc.date.available 2016-07-26T12:01:03Z
dc.date.issued 2016 es
dc.identifier.citation Perez-Losada, Flor-de-Liz ; Jane Salas, Enric ; Sabater Recolons, M.M. ; Estrugo Devesa, ALbert ; Segura-Egea, Juan J. ; López López, José. Correlation between periodontal disease management and metabolic control of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic literature review. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed inglesa, 2016, Vol. 21, No. 4: 440- es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/54792
dc.description.abstract Background: Diabetes and periodontal disease share common features in terms of inflammatory responses. Current scientific evidence suggests that treatment of periodontal disease might contribute to glycemic control. The objective of the study is a review of the last three years. Material and Methods: A literature search was performed in the MEDLINE (PubMed), Cochrane, and Scopus databases, for articles published between 01-01-2013 and 30-06-2015, applying the key terms “periodontal disease” AND “diabetes mellitus”. The review analyzed clinical trials of humans published in English and Spanish. Results: Thirteen clinical trials were reviewed, representing a total of 1,912 patients. Three of them had samples of <40 patients, making a total of 108 patients and the remaining ten samples had >40 patients, representing a total of 1,804. Only one article achieved a Jadad score of five. Seven articles (998 patients, 52.3% total), presented a statistically significant decrease in HbA1c (p<0.05) as a result of periodontal treatment. In the six remaining articles (representing 914 patients, 47.8% of the total), the decrease in HbA1c was not significant. Patient follow-up varied between 3 to 12 months. In three articles, the follow-up was of 3, 4, and 9 months, in two 6 and 12 months. Conclusions: The majority of clinical trials showed that radicular curettage and smoothing, whether associated with antibiotics or not, can improve periodontal conditions in patients with diabetes mellitus. However, few studies suggest that this periodontal treatment improves metabolic control. However, there is no clear evidence of a relation between periodontal treatment and improved glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus en_US
dc.relation es
dc.subject Odontología es
dc.subject Ciencias de la salud es
dc.title Correlation between periodontal disease management and metabolic control of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic literature review es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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