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Distant downstream sequence determinants can control N-tail translocation during protein insertion into the Endoplasmic Reticulum membrane

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Distant downstream sequence determinants can control N-tail translocation during protein insertion into the Endoplasmic Reticulum membrane

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dc.contributor.author Nilsson, IngMarie
dc.contributor.author Witt, Susanne
dc.contributor.author Kiefer, Hans
dc.contributor.author Mingarro Muñoz, Ismael
dc.contributor.author Heijne, Gunnar von
dc.date.accessioned 2016-09-08T13:51:19Z
dc.date.available 2016-09-08T13:51:19Z
dc.date.issued 2000
dc.identifier.citation Nilsson, IngMarie Witt, Susanne Kiefer, Hans Mingarro Muñoz, Ismael Heijne, Gunnar von 2000 Distant downstream sequence determinants can control N-tail translocation during protein insertion into the Endoplasmic Reticulum membrane Journal of Biological Chemistry 275 9 6207 6213
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/54965
dc.description.abstract We have studied the membrane insertion of ProW, an Escherichia coli inner membrane protein with seven transmembrane segments and a large periplasmic N-terminal tail, into endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-derived dog pancreas microsomes. Strikingly, significant levels of N-tail translocation is seen only when a minimum of four of the transmembrane segments are present; for constructs with fewer transmembrane segments, the N-tail remains mostly nontranslocated and the majority of the molecules adopt an 'inverted' topology where normally nontranslocated parts are translocated and vice versa. N-tail translocation can also be promoted by shortening of the N-tail and by the addition of positively charged residues immediately downstream of the first trasnmembrane segment. We conclude that as many as four consecutive transmembrane segments may be collectively involved in determining membrane protein topology in the ER and that the effects of downstream sequence determinants may vary depending on the size and charge of the N-tail. We also provide evidence to suggest that the ProW N-tail is translocated across the ER membrane in a C-to-N-terminal direction.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2000, vol. 275, num. 9, p. 6207-6213
dc.subject Bioquímica
dc.subject Proteïnes
dc.subject Membranes (Biologia)
dc.title Distant downstream sequence determinants can control N-tail translocation during protein insertion into the Endoplasmic Reticulum membrane
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2016-09-08T13:51:20Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.1074/jbc.275.9.6207
dc.identifier.idgrec 003977
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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