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Rainfall timing and runoff: The influence of the criterion for rain event separation

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Rainfall timing and runoff: The influence of the criterion for rain event separation

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dc.contributor.author Molina-Sanchis, Isabel
dc.contributor.author Lázaro, Roberto
dc.contributor.author Arnau Rosalén, Eva
dc.contributor.author Calvo Cases, Adolfo
dc.date.accessioned 2017-06-01T10:20:18Z
dc.date.available 2017-06-01T10:20:18Z
dc.date.issued 2016
dc.identifier.citation Molina-Sanchis, Isabel Lázaro, Roberto Arnau Rosalén, Eva Calvo Cases, Adolfo 2016 Rainfall timing and runoff: The influence of the criterion for rain event separation Journal Of Hydrology And Hydromechanics 64 3 226 236
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/58799
dc.description.abstract Rain is not uniform in time and space in semiarid areas and its distribution is very important for the runoff process. Hydrological studies usually divide rainfall into events. However, defining rain events is complicated, and rain characteristics vary depending on how the events are delimited. Choosing a minimum inter-event time (MIT) is a commonly used criterion. Our hypothesis is that there will be an optimal MIT that explains the maximum part of the variance of the runoff, with time to runoff used as a surrogate. The objective is to establish a procedure in order to decide upon this optimal MIT. We developed regressions between time to runoff (T0) and three descriptive variables of rain. Our results show that the optimum MIT is 1 hour, which seems to be the minimum period of time required for water in larger macropores to drain and sufficiently modify the effect of antecedent soil moisture on the runoff generation process. Rain events are classified into three significantly different groups: (1) large and intense rains, (2) light rains on wet soil, and (3) light rains on dry soil. Intense rains produce most of the runoff, but there were significant differences between small events in the runoff generated. Of rain events, 63.75% are single-tip events, and many could be dew.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Journal Of Hydrology And Hydromechanics, 2016, vol. 64, num. 3, p. 226-236
dc.subject Hidrologia
dc.title Rainfall timing and runoff: The influence of the criterion for rain event separation
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2017-06-01T10:20:19Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.1515/johh-2016-0024
dc.identifier.idgrec 118747
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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