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The effects of surgical preparation techniques and implant macro-geometry on primary stability : an in vitro study

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The effects of surgical preparation techniques and implant macro-geometry on primary stability : an in vitro study

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dc.contributor.author Falisi, Giovanni es
dc.contributor.author Severino, Marco es
dc.contributor.author Rastelli, Claudio es
dc.contributor.author Bernardi, Sara es
dc.contributor.author Caruso, Silvia es
dc.contributor.author Galli, Massimo es
dc.contributor.author Lamazza, Luca es
dc.contributor.author Di Paolo, Carlo es
dc.date.accessioned 2017-07-24T07:14:30Z
dc.date.available 2017-07-24T07:14:30Z
dc.date.issued 2017 es
dc.identifier.citation Falisi, Giovanni ; Severino, Marco ; Rastelli, Claudio ; Bernardi, Sara ; Caruso, Silvia ; Galli, Massimo ; Lamazza, Luca ; Di Paolo, Carlo. The effects of surgical preparation techniques and implant macro-geometry on primary stability : an in vitro study. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa, 22 2 2017: 9- es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/59831
dc.description.abstract The attainment of a good primary stability is a necessary condition to ensure the success of osseointegration in implantology. In type IV cancellous bone, however, it is possible that a reduced primary stability can lead to an increased rate of failure. The aim of this study was therefore to determine, with the help of the resonance frequency (Osstell mentor), which technique of implant site preparation (piezo surgery, conventional, under-preparation, bone compaction, osteodistraction) and macro-geometry is able to improve implant stability in type IV cancellous bone. 10 pig ribs were prepared with a surgical pre-drilled guide, calibrated for a correct implant positioning. On each rib, 5 implant sites (one for each technique) were prepared. Successively, 50 conical implants (Tekka Global D) were inserted and measured with the resonance frequency to evaluate the primary stability. Data collected were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) to test whether the Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ) values of the five techniques were significantly different. The results showed that no significant differences among the ISQ values of the five techniques used were found. Also, no significant differences in the macro-geometry of the two types of compared implants were observed. However, the macro-geometry of Tekka implants, characterized by a double condensing thread, seems to provide greater ISQ values than those of single thread implants when using the same technique. In light of these preliminary data, it is conceivable that in cases of reduced stability, such as those occurring with a type IV bone, all means ameliorating the primary stability and accelerating the osseointegration can be utilized. es
dc.title The effects of surgical preparation techniques and implant macro-geometry on primary stability : an in vitro study es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/medoral.21286 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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