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Clinical features of oral lichen planus. A retrospective study of 65 cases

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Clinical features of oral lichen planus. A retrospective study of 65 cases

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dc.contributor.author Torrente Castells, Eulalia es
dc.contributor.author Figueiredo, Rui es
dc.contributor.author Berini Aytés, Leonardo es
dc.contributor.author Gay Escoda, Cosme es
dc.date.accessioned 2017-07-27T06:52:18Z
dc.date.available 2017-07-27T06:52:18Z
dc.date.issued 2010 es
dc.identifier.citation Torrente Castells, Eulalia ; Figueiredo, Rui ; Berini Aytés, Leonardo ; Gay Escoda, Cosme. Clinical features of oral lichen planus. A retrospective study of 65 cases. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa, 15 5 2010: 4- es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/60246
dc.description.abstract Objectives: To describe the clinical features of patients diagnosed with oral lichen planus (OLP) and to establish the prevalence of its malignant transformation in our setting. Study design: A retrospective study was made of 65 patients clinically and histologically diagnosed with OLP in the Service of Oral Surgery (Dental Clinic of the University of Barcelona, Spain) in the period 1990-2005. A descriptive and bivariate statistical analysis was made. Results: The mean patient age was 59 years (SD ± 14.9). Most of the patients (61%) were women, and the most frequent location of the lesions was the buccal mucosa (90.8%). White forms of OLP were noted in 66% of the cases, and 46.2% of the patients reported symptoms of some kind. The patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus (20%) showed a larger proportion of red lesions (p=0.088). No statistically significant association was observed between chronic liver disease and the OLP lesion types or symptoms. Two cases of squamous cell carcinoma were identified in two patients previously or simultaneously diagnosed with OLP. A statistically significant correlation was observed between dysplastic changes / malignization of the lesions and smoking habit (p=0.019). An association to alcohol abuse was also noted, though in this case statistical significance was not reached (p=0.085). Conclusions: The clinical features of our study population were similar to those described in other studies. Diabetic patients with OLP were seen to be more susceptible to the development of atrophic-erosive lesions. Smokers and/or patients with alcohol abuse in turn showed a greater tendency to develop dysplastic changes / malignization in the histopathological study of the lesions es
dc.title Clinical features of oral lichen planus. A retrospective study of 65 cases es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/medoral.15.e685 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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