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Adverse side effects of statins in the oral cavity

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Adverse side effects of statins in the oral cavity

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dc.contributor.author Pascual Cruz, Montserrat es
dc.contributor.author Chimenos Küstner, Eduardo es
dc.contributor.author García Vicente, José Antonio es
dc.contributor.author Mezquiriz Ferrero, Xavier es
dc.contributor.author Borrell Thio, Eulalia es
dc.contributor.author López López, José es
dc.date.accessioned 2017-09-11T11:51:10Z
dc.date.available 2017-09-11T11:51:10Z
dc.date.issued 2008 es
dc.identifier.citation Pascual Cruz, Montserrat ; Chimenos Küstner, Eduardo ; García Vicente, José Antonio ; Mezquiriz Ferrero, Xavier ; Borrell Thio, Eulalia ; López López, José. Adverse side effects of statins in the oral cavity. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa, 13 2 2008: 3- es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/60706
dc.description.abstract Increased plasma levels of cholesterol are high risk factors of cardiovascular disease. Statins are drugs that inhibit cholesterol synthesis at both pancreatic and extrahepathic levels, being the treatment of choice for hypercholesterolemia. Objective: To analyze the side effects of statins in the mouth cavity, and to analyze the symptoms after interruption of the treatment. Design: Observational study, preliminary. Material and methods: Patients aged 50-70, diagnosed with hypercholesterolemia and undergoing treatment with statins, referred from their primary care physician to the dentist?s office. Anamnesis over oral symptoms was performed in the first visit. Statin treatment was discontinued, followed by lab tests and control visits seven and fifteen days later. We monitored the improvement and/or remission of oral symptoms. Statin treatment was resumed, sending out a report of the patient evolution to the PCP. Symptoms were registered in sheet specially designed for the study. Exclusion criteria: patient refusal, use of drugs for dry mouth treatment, Sjögren?s syndrome. Results: n=26 patients. Dry mouth patients: improvement in 17 out of 23 patients (88.5%). Itchiness: 6 out of 15 cases improved (57.7%). Bitterness: improvement in 13 out of 14 patients (53.8%). Cough: improvement in 11 out of 12 patients (46.1%). Discussion: A high percentage of oral symptoms are associated to treatment with statins. There is a marked improvement after temporary interruption of the treatment. Little is known regarding the side effects of oral treatment with statins. This preliminary study includes a relatively small number of patients. The design of experimental treatments will be required to establish a true correlation between statin treatment and oral symptoms. es
dc.title Adverse side effects of statins in the oral cavity es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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