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Comparative evaluation of orthodontic bracket base shapes on shear bond strength and adhesive remnant index : an in vitro study

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Comparative evaluation of orthodontic bracket base shapes on shear bond strength and adhesive remnant index : an in vitro study

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dc.contributor.author Pham, Dennis es
dc.contributor.author Bollu, Prashanti es
dc.contributor.author Chaudhry, Kishore es
dc.contributor.author Subramani, Karthikeyan es
dc.date.accessioned 2017-09-28T11:27:43Z
dc.date.available 2017-09-28T11:27:43Z
dc.date.issued 2017 es
dc.identifier.citation Pham, Dennis ; Bollu, Prashanti ; Chaudhry, Kishore ; Subramani, Karthikeyan. Comparative evaluation of orthodontic bracket base shapes on shear bond strength and adhesive remnant index : an in vitro study. En: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 9 7 2017: 848-854 es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/61239
dc.description.abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of orthodontic bracket base shape on shear bond strength and adhesive remnant index. In this in vitro study using 140 bovine incisors, shear bond strength (SBS) of brackets with different base shapes (rectangle, flower, round, heart, diamond, star, and football) were measured with an Instron testing machine and tested until bond failure. Adhesive Remnant Index (ARI) scoring was evaluated after debonding to evaluate the location of bond failure. Descriptive and one-way ANOVA post-hoc Tukey statistical analyses were performed with a statistical significance set at p?0.05. Statistically significant difference in mean SBS in Newtons was observed for multiple base shapes (p<0.05). The highest mean SBS (N ± SD) was observed in football and flower base shapes (73.83 N ± 53.46; 65.82 N ± 37.89 respectively); the lowest mean was observed with diamond and heart shapes (30.51 N ± 11.73; 33.28 N ± 16.89 respectively). When reported in Megaspascals, statistically significant difference was observed for rectangle base shape (3.54 MPa ± 2.69) when compared to all other base shapes. Bracket base shape has an effect on SBS. Higher SBS (N) for rectangle, flower, and football base shape indicates even stress distributions throughout the bracket base. Base shape with a pronounced converging tip over the axial plane may contribute to the reduction in SBS due to increased peak stress concentration resulting in bond failure. es
dc.title Comparative evaluation of orthodontic bracket base shapes on shear bond strength and adhesive remnant index : an in vitro study es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/jced.53869 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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