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Prevalence of oral lesions in patients with psoriasis

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Prevalence of oral lesions in patients with psoriasis

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dc.contributor.author Hernández Pérez, Francisco es
dc.contributor.author Jaimes Aveldañez, Alejandra es
dc.contributor.author Urquizo Ruvalcaba, Ma. de Lourdes es
dc.contributor.author Díaz Barcelot, Moises es
dc.contributor.author Irigoyen Camacho, María Esther es
dc.contributor.author Vega Memije, María Elisa es
dc.contributor.author Mosqueda Taylor, Adalberto es
dc.date.accessioned 2017-12-16T08:26:02Z
dc.date.available 2017-12-16T08:26:02Z
dc.date.issued 2008 es
dc.identifier.citation Hernández Pérez, Francisco ; Jaimes Aveldañez, Alejandra ; Urquizo Ruvalcaba, Ma. de Lourdes ; Díaz Barcelot, Moises ; Irigoyen Camacho, María Esther ; Vega Memije, María Elisa ; Mosqueda Taylor, Adalberto. Prevalence of oral lesions in patients with psoriasis. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa, 13 11 2008: 6- es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/63639
dc.description.abstract Aim: To determine the prevalence of oral lesions (OL) in patients with psoriasis, and compare these findings with the ones found in patients without this condition. Materials and methods: In the present observational and comparative study, we evaluated 207 patients, with and without psoriasis, attending the dermatological consulting service of a concentration hospital in Mexico City. The possible association between OL and psoriasis was analyzed through a logistic regression model; the Odds Ratio (OR) and its Confidence Interval (CI) was calculated to be 95%. Results: Two hundred and seven cases were examined (80 with psoriasis and 127 without psoriasis). Of these, 75 (36.2%) were men and 132 (63.7%) women. Oral lesions were found in 54 (67.5%) psoriatic patients and in 63 (49.6%) of the comparative group (p <0.012). Fissured tongue (FT) was present in 47.5 % of the patients with psoriasis and in 20.4 % of the group without psoriasis, (OR=3.46, 95% CI [1.14, 10.5], p=0.001). Geographic tongue (GT) was present in 12.5 % of the group with psoriasis and 4.7 % in the group without this disease (OR=3.54 95 % CI [1.97, 6.79], p=0.028). Likewise, six patients (7.5 %) with psoriasis and 3 (2.36 %) from the comparative group presented simultaneously GT and FT (p = 0.0776). The most frequent type of psoriasis was the vulgar psoriasis (90 %), in which a higher prevalence of FT (p <0.05) was present. There were no differences between both groups (p>0.05) regarding the use of tobacco. Alcohol consumption was greater (55.0%) among patients with psoriasis than among those without psoriasis (26.7%) (p<0.05), but when the association with GT and FT was analyzed, no significant differences were found among consumers and not consumers of tobacco and alcohol (p> 0.05). Conclusions: The high prevalence of GT and FT in patients with psoriasis suggests that these lesions should be taken into account in new studies as possible predictors or markers of the severity of this dermatosis, in order to confirm the association of these entities. es
dc.title Prevalence of oral lesions in patients with psoriasis es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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