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Performance assessment of individual and ensemble data-mining techniques for gully erosion modeling

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Performance assessment of individual and ensemble data-mining techniques for gully erosion modeling

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dc.contributor.author Pourghasemi, Hamid Reza
dc.contributor.author Yousefi, Saleh
dc.contributor.author Kornejady, Aiding
dc.contributor.author Cerdà Bolinches, Artemi
dc.date.accessioned 2018-04-18T10:35:27Z
dc.date.available 2018-04-18T10:35:27Z
dc.date.issued 2017
dc.identifier.citation Pourghasemi, Hamid Reza Yousefi, Saleh Kornejady, Aiding Cerdà Bolinches, Artemi 2017 Performance assessment of individual and ensemble data-mining techniques for gully erosion modeling Science of the Total Environment 609 764 775
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/65780
dc.description.abstract Gully erosion is identified as an important sediment source in a range of environments and plays a conclusive role in redistribution of eroded soils on a slope. Hence, addressing spatial occurrence pattern of this phenomenon is very important. Different ensemble models and their single counterparts, mostly data mining methods, have been used for gully erosion susceptibility mapping; however, their calibration and validation procedures need to be thoroughly addressed. The current study presents a series of individual and ensemble dataminingmethods including artificial neural network (ANN), support vector machine (SVM), maximum entropy (ME), ANN-SVM, ANN-ME, and SVM-ME to map gully erosion susceptibility in Aghemam watershed, Iran. To this aim, a gully inventory map along with sixteen gully conditioning factors was used. A 70:30% randomly partitioned sets were used to assess goodness-of-fit and prediction power of the models. The robustness, as the stability ofmodels' performance in response to changes in the dataset, was assessed through three training/test replicates. As a result, conducted preliminary statistical tests showed that ANN has the highest concordance and spatial differentiation with a chi-square value of 36,656 at 95% confidence level,while theME appeared to have the lowest concordance (1772). The ME model showed an impractical result where 45% of the study area was introduced as highly susceptible to gullying, in contrast, ANN-SVMindicated a practical resultwith focusing only on 34% of the study area. Through all three replicates, the ANN-SVM ensemble showed the highest goodness-of-fit and predictive power with a respective values of 0.897 (area under the success rate curve) and 0.879 (area under the prediction rate curve), on average, and correspondingly the highest robustness. This attests the important role of ensemble modeling in congruently building accurate and generalized models which emphasizes the necessity to examine different models integrations. The result of this study can prepare an outline for further biophysical designs on gullies scattered in the study area.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Science of the Total Environment, 2017, vol. 609, p. 764-775
dc.subject Sòls Erosió
dc.title Performance assessment of individual and ensemble data-mining techniques for gully erosion modeling
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2018-04-18T10:35:27Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.07.198
dc.identifier.idgrec 125657
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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