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Periopathogenic bacteria in dental plaque of Congolese patients with periodontitis : a pilot study

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Periopathogenic bacteria in dental plaque of Congolese patients with periodontitis : a pilot study

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dc.contributor.author Kalala-Kazadi, Em es
dc.contributor.author Sekele-Issouradi, Jean-Paul es
dc.contributor.author Bolenge-Ileboso, Jaques es
dc.contributor.author Lasserre, Jerome F. es
dc.contributor.author Mantshumba-Milolo, Augustin es
dc.contributor.author Ntumba-Mulumba, Hubert es
dc.contributor.author Brecx, Michel es
dc.date.accessioned 2018-05-23T09:25:46Z
dc.date.available 2018-05-23T09:25:46Z
dc.date.issued 2018 es
dc.identifier.citation Kalala-Kazadi, Em ; Sekele-Issouradi, Jean-Paul ; Bolenge-Ileboso, Jaques ; Lasserre, Jerome F. ; Mantshumba-Milolo, Augustin ; Ntumba-Mulumba, Hubert ; Brecx, Michel. Periopathogenic bacteria in dental plaque of Congolese patients with periodontitis : a pilot study. En: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 10 3 2018: 232-236 es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/66336
dc.description.abstract Periopathogenic bacteria play an important role in the etiology of periodontal disease. At present, no study screening for periopathogens in the DR Congo was carried out. The aim of this pilot study was to investigate the prevalence of five periopathogens in Congolese patients with periodontitis and to determine the association between these bacteria. Twelve patients (eight women and four men) with a mean age of 45 ± 19 years from those consulted in dental services of two medical centers of Kinshasa from April 2017 to October 2017 were included. Full mouth examination was registered, the probing pocket depth and clinical attachment level were assessed at six sites per tooth. Dental subgingival plaque samples were taken in the deepest pocket per arch in the maxilla and mandible. DNA analysis was performed using DNA-strip technology. The Fisher Exact test and Pearson correlation were used for statistical analysis. Porphyromonas gingivalis and Tannerella forsythia were detected at high level of 92%, Prevotella intermedia at a rate of 75% whereas Treponema denticola was detected in all patients. Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans was not detected. Strong associations were found between three bacteria of the red complex and between T. denticola and P. intermedia (r=1). This first study investigating periopathogens in subgingival plaque of Congolese with periodontitis demonstrated a high prevalence of the red complex (P. gingivalis, T. forsythia and T. denticola). Associations between different bacteria of this complex were strong. es
dc.title Periopathogenic bacteria in dental plaque of Congolese patients with periodontitis : a pilot study es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/jced.54613 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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