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Smartphone Addiction Inventory (SPAI): Translation, adaptation and validation of the tool in Spanish adult population

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Smartphone Addiction Inventory (SPAI): Translation, adaptation and validation of the tool in Spanish adult population

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dc.contributor.author Simó Sanz, Conchín
dc.contributor.author Ballestar Tarín, María Luisa
dc.contributor.author Martínez Sabater, Antonio
dc.date.accessioned 2018-10-22T07:52:13Z
dc.date.available 2018-10-22T07:52:13Z
dc.date.issued 2018
dc.identifier.citation Simó Sanz, Conchín Ballestar Tarín, María Luisa Martínez Sabater, Antonio 2018 Smartphone Addiction Inventory (SPAI): Translation, adaptation and validation of the tool in Spanish adult population Plos One 13 10 1 12
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/67767
dc.description.abstract The wide functionality and the vast range of attributes offered by smartphones has led to a substantial increase in the average amount of time these devices are used per day. An excessive use of these tools has been shown to result in symptomatology similar to psychological disorders caused by substance addiction. In Spain, smartphone use has risen exponentially but the effects of this increase remain unclear. Therefore, an instrument is required to help determine the extent of smartphone addiction in the Spanish population. The Smartphone Addiction Inventory (SPAI) is a valid and reliable mean to identify and measure smartphone addiction and so, the aim of this research is the translation and adaptation of SPAI to Spanish, as well as the analysis of its psychometric properties in a Spanish adult population of 2,958 adults, at the University of Valencia. A multiphase-interactive model has been used, based on classical translation-back-translation methods to translate and adapt the SPAI. Moreover, a confirmatory factor analysis to verify that the inventory showed acceptable goodness of fit indices (χ2293 = 4795.909, Comparative Fit Index = 0.927, Tucker-Lewis Index = 0.919, Root Mean Square Error of approximation = 0.072, and Standardised Root Mean square Residual = 0.051) has been carried out. Also good reliability has been found for the global inventory (Cronbach's alpha = 0.949), and each of its corresponding factors: compulsive behaviour, functional impairment, abstinence, and tolerance (Cronbach's alpha = 0.856, 0.888, 0.855, and 0.712, respectively). Hence, the SPAI has been adequately translated and adapted for its use in Spain and therefore it is a useful tool for evaluating the degree of smartphone addiction in the Spanish adult population.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Plos One, 2018, vol. 13, num. 10, p. 1-12
dc.subject Telèfon mòbil
dc.subject Dependència (Psicologia)
dc.title Smartphone Addiction Inventory (SPAI): Translation, adaptation and validation of the tool in Spanish adult population
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2018-10-22T07:52:14Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0205389O
dc.identifier.idgrec 127980
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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