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Can different stages of leprosy treatment influence the profile of oral health? Oral status in leprosy

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Can different stages of leprosy treatment influence the profile of oral health? Oral status in leprosy

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dc.contributor.author Matos, Fernanda-Zanol es
dc.contributor.author Aranha, Andreza-Maria-Fábio es
dc.contributor.author Borges, Alvaro Henrique es
dc.contributor.author Pedro, Fábio-Luiz-Miranda es
dc.contributor.author Raslan, Suzane A. es
dc.contributor.author Hamida, Fádua es
dc.contributor.author Veiga, Kadyja es
dc.contributor.author Porto, Alessandra-Nogueira es
dc.date.accessioned 2018-11-27T08:34:24Z
dc.date.available 2018-11-27T08:34:24Z
dc.date.issued 2018 es
dc.identifier.citation Matos, Fernanda-Zanol ; Aranha, Andreza-Maria-Fábio ; Borges, Alvaro Henrique ; Pedro, Fábio-Luiz-Miranda ; Raslan, Suzane A. ; Hamida, Fádua ; Veiga, Kadyja ; Porto, Alessandra-Nogueira. Can different stages of leprosy treatment influence the profile of oral health? Oral status in leprosy. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa, 23 4 2018: 1- es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/68035
dc.description.abstract The aim of study was to evaluate the oral health status, salivary flow and halitosis among individuals diagnosed with leprosy as compared with healthy subjects. A sample of 160 individuals was allocated into four groups, as follows: (G1) individuals with complete leprosy treatment; (G2) individuals diagnosed with leprosy and under multi-drug therapy; (G3) individuals diagnosed with leprosy not yet under treatment; and (G4) healthy individuals. Then individuals were submitted to periodontal clinical examination (visible plaque index, bleeding index, depth of probing and clinical attachment level); DMFT index (decayed-missing-filled teeth index); evaluation of salivary flow and halitosis using a halimeter equipment (Interscan Corp, Chatsworth, CA, USA). The data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis and chi-square tests. The mean DMFT was found to be higher than 6.6, which is considered very high, with no significant difference between groups (P>0.05). As for salivary flow, 76.2% of the subjects presented normal flow rates, while 10% and 13.7% showed low and very low salivary flow rates, respectively, with hyposalivation being mostly observed in Groups 1 and 2. The highest prevalence of noticeable odor was found in healthy individuals (G4), and the most prevalent periodontal diagnosis was gingivitis (63.1%) in Group 3 (individuals with leprosy not yet under multi-drug therapy) followed by periodontitis (25%) in Group 1 (individuals who had completed leprosy treatment). It was observed that individuals with a history of leprosy present poor oral health similar to that of systemically healthy individuals. es
dc.title Can different stages of leprosy treatment influence the profile of oral health? Oral status in leprosy es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/medoral.22220 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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