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Tooth loss in Sjögren?s syndrome patients compared to age and gender matched controls

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Tooth loss in Sjögren?s syndrome patients compared to age and gender matched controls

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dc.contributor.author Maarse, Floor es
dc.contributor.author Jager, Derk H. Jan es
dc.contributor.author Forouzanfar, Tymour es
dc.contributor.author Wolff, Jan es
dc.contributor.author Brand, Henk S. es
dc.date.accessioned 2018-11-27T08:34:56Z
dc.date.available 2018-11-27T08:34:56Z
dc.date.issued 2018 es
dc.identifier.citation Maarse, Floor ; Jager, Derk H. Jan ; Forouzanfar, Tymour ; Wolff, Jan ; Brand, Henk S.. Tooth loss in Sjögren?s syndrome patients compared to age and gender matched controls. En: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa, 23 5 2018: 8- es
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/68060
dc.description.abstract To analyze the prevalence and location of tooth loss in Sjögren?s syndrome (SS) patients and compare them with an age- and gender-matched control group. Dental charts and x-rays of 108 (SS) patients were retrieved from an academic dental center and special care dentistry department. For each SS patient, an age- and gender-matched non-SS patient was randomly selected. Medication, number of extractions and date and location of extractions were assessed. Differences between SS and non-SS patients were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U tests, Chi-square tests and Fisher?s exact tests. Significantly more SS patients were edentulous compared to the non-SS group (14.8% versus 1.9%, p = 0.001). SS patients had a 61% higher risk to have experienced one or more extractions than control patients. In the SS group, there was a non-significant tendency for more maxillary teeth to have been extracted than mandibular teeth (42:34). In the control group, the number of extractions in the maxilla and mandible were comparable (21:20). When divided into sextants, the number of SS patients with one or more extractions was significantly higher than for non-SS patients for each sextant (p = 0.001 to p = 0.032). The largest difference in the proportion of patients with one or more extractions between the SS and non-SS patients occurred in the upper anterior sextant (3.4 times more frequent). SS patients are more prone to experience dental extractions compared to patients without SS. It could be speculated that this is related to a decreased salivary secretion. es
dc.title Tooth loss in Sjögren?s syndrome patients compared to age and gender matched controls es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/medoral.22545 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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