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Neutrino masses and their ordering: global data, priors and models

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Neutrino masses and their ordering: global data, priors and models

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dc.contributor.author Gariazzo, Stefano
dc.contributor.author Archidiacono, Maria
dc.contributor.author Fernández de Salas, Pablo
dc.contributor.author Mena Requejo, Olga
dc.contributor.author Ternes, C. A.
dc.contributor.author Tórtola Baixauli, María Amparo
dc.date.accessioned 2019-05-17T13:21:00Z
dc.date.available 2019-05-17T13:21:00Z
dc.date.issued 2018
dc.identifier.citation Gariazzo, Stefano Archidiacono, Maria Fernández de Salas, Pablo Mena Requejo, Olga Ternes, C. A. Tórtola Baixauli, María Amparo 2018 Neutrino masses and their ordering: global data, priors and models Journal Of Cosmology And Astroparticle Physics 2018 03 011-1 011-22
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10550/70227
dc.description.abstract We present a full Bayesian analysis of the combination of current neutrino oscillation, neutrinoless double beta decay and Cosmic Microwave Background observations. Our major goal is to carefully investigate the possibility to single out one neutrino mass ordering, namely Normal Ordering or Inverted Ordering, with current data. Two possible parametrizations (three neutrino masses versus the lightest neutrino mass plus the two oscillation mass splittings) and priors (linear versus logarithmic) are exhaustively examined. We find that the preference for NO is only driven by neutrino oscillation data. Moreover, the values of the Bayes factor indicate that the evidence for NO is strong only when the scan is performed over the three neutrino masses with logarithmic priors; for every other combination of parameterization and prior, the preference for NO is only weak. As a by-product of our Bayesian analyses, we are able to (a) compare the Bayesian bounds on the neutrino mixing parameters to those obtained by means of frequentist approaches, finding a very good agreement; (b) determine that the lightest neutrino mass plus the two mass splittings parametrization, motivated by the physical observables, is strongly preferred over the three neutrino mass eigenstates scan and (c) find that logarithmic priors guarantee a weakly-to-moderately more efficient sampling of the parameter space. These results establish the optimal strategy to successfully explore the neutrino parameter space, based on the use of the oscillation mass splittings and a logarithmic prior on the lightest neutrino mass, when combining neutrino oscillation data with cosmology and neutrinoless double beta decay. We also show that the limits on the total neutrino mass ∑ mν can change dramatically when moving from one prior to the other. These results have profound implications for future studies on the neutrino mass ordering, as they crucially state the need for self-consistent analyses which explore the best parametrization and priors, without combining results that involve different assumptions.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Journal Of Cosmology And Astroparticle Physics, 2018, vol. 2018, num. 03, p. 011-1-011-22
dc.subject Partícules (Física nuclear)
dc.subject Astrofísica
dc.title Neutrino masses and their ordering: global data, priors and models
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2019-05-17T13:21:00Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.1088/1475-7516/2018/03/011
dc.identifier.idgrec 127984
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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