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Oral and maxillofacial lesions in older individuals and associated factors : a retrospective analysis of cases retrieved in two different services

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Oral and maxillofacial lesions in older individuals and associated factors : a retrospective analysis of cases retrieved in two different services

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dc.contributor.author Fonseca, Mª Fernanda-Lopes es
dc.contributor.author Kato, Camila O. es
dc.contributor.author Pereira, Mateus-José-de Carvalho es
dc.contributor.author Gomes, Lucas-Tadeu-Ferreira es
dc.contributor.author Abreu, Lucas G es
dc.contributor.author Fonseca, Felipe Paiva es
dc.contributor.author Mesquita, Ricardo Alves es
dc.date.accessioned 2019-11-22T12:22:18Z
dc.date.available 2019-11-22T12:22:18Z
dc.date.issued 2019 es
dc.identifier.citation Fonseca, Mª Fernanda-Lopes ; Kato, Camila O. ; Pereira, Mateus-José-de Carvalho ; Gomes, Lucas-Tadeu-Ferreira ; Abreu, Lucas G ; Fonseca, Felipe Paiva ; Mesquita, Ricardo Alves. Oral and maxillofacial lesions in older individuals and associated factors : a retrospective analysis of cases retrieved in two different services. En: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 11 10 2019: 921-929 es
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/72325
dc.description.abstract Studies on the oral and maxillofacial lesions (OMLs) in older people usually assess data of laboratory services and data from oral medicine clinic have been poorly described. The aim of this study was to describe and to compare OMLs in older individuals considering two data sources, besides to assess associated factors with the three most frequent lesions. A retrospective study was conducted with individuals aged 60 years or older. Data of individuals and lesions reported in both services were collected. Univariate analysis was used to test the association between the occurrence of the lesion and the independent variables. The level of significance was set at 5%. A total of 1,695 (37.3%) records were from the Oral Medicine clinic and 2,848 (62.7%) from the Laboratory service. Inflammatory/reactive lesion group was the most frequent in both services (40.4% in Oral Medicine Clinic and in 44.2% Laboratory). The second and third groups of lesions in the Oral Medicine clinic were infectious diseases (18.5%), and variations of normality (10.8%), while in the laboratorial service were the malignant neoplasms (17.6%) and potentially malignant disorders (13.3%). Differences between services regarding the frequency of lesion groups occurred (p<0.05), except for pigmented (p=0.054) and infectious (p=0.054) groups. Females (OR: 2.08; CI: 1.81?2.39) and individuals who wore a removable prosthesis (OR: 3.99; CI: 2.83?5.62) were also likely to have inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia. Old?old individuals (OR: 1.70; CI: 1.30?2.21), male (OR: 3.63; CI: 3.00?4.39), smoking (OR: 6.05; CI: 4.84?7.56) or alcohol use (OR: 3.95; CI: 3.12?5.01) were likely to have squamous cell carcinoma. The results showed different frequencies of OMLs in older individuals according to the data sources and age group. The findings are important to direct public policies for this age group. es
dc.title Oral and maxillofacial lesions in older individuals and associated factors : a retrospective analysis of cases retrieved in two different services es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/jced.56194 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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