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Contribution of benzodiazepines in dental care of patients with special needs

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Contribution of benzodiazepines in dental care of patients with special needs

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dc.contributor.author Picciani, Bruna-Lavinas-Sayed es
dc.contributor.author dos Santos, Bruna-Michalski es
dc.contributor.author Silva-Júnior, Geraldo-Oliveira es
dc.contributor.author Marinho, Marcello-Alves es
dc.contributor.author Papa, Eliane-Garritano es
dc.contributor.author Faria, Marcelo-Daniel-Brito es
dc.contributor.author Bastos, Luciana-Freitas es
dc.contributor.author de Gouvêa, Cresus-Vinícius-Depes es
dc.date.accessioned 2020-02-05T08:58:59Z
dc.date.available 2020-02-05T08:58:59Z
dc.date.issued 2019 es
dc.identifier.citation Picciani, Bruna-Lavinas-Sayed ; dos Santos, Bruna-Michalski ; Silva-Júnior, Geraldo-Oliveira ; Marinho, Marcello-Alves ; Papa, Eliane-Garritano ; Faria, Marcelo-Daniel-Brito ; Bastos, Luciana-Freitas ; de Gouvêa, Cresus-Vinícius-Depes. Contribution of benzodiazepines in dental care of patients with special needs. En: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 11 12 2019: 1170-1174 es
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/72902
dc.description.abstract Conscious sedation in dental treatment of patients with special needs (PNEs) has the purpose of controlling events such as anxiety and fear, as well as promoting muscle relaxation and mastery of uncoordinated movements. Benzodiazepines (BZDs) are among the most used drugs due to their anxiolytic, hypnotic and sedative properties. The objective of this investigation is to demonstrate a study on the contribution of conscious sedation with BZD in PNEs. The study included 40 PNEs, non-collaborators, submitted to conscious oral sedation with Midazolam (0.5 mg/kg) for dental treatment, receiving vital signs monitoring in the pre, trans and postoperative periods. Male patients were more frequent with 70% of the cases, with a mean age of 18 years. As for medical diagnosis, autism and mental deficiency were the most prevalent. The most performed procedures were restoration (32%) and exodontia (30%). There was a statistically significant reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure parameters (p<0.05) in the transoperative and postoperative periods when compared to the preoperative period. Conscious sedation with BZDs resulted in 83% positive responses. The results demonstrate that this technique is safe and effective, and can be used in outpatient care for PNEs. However, the risk/benefit ratio should be correctly evaluated. es
dc.title Contribution of benzodiazepines in dental care of patients with special needs es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/jced.56149 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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