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Influences of synoptic situation and teleconnections on fog-water collection in the Mediterranean Iberian Peninsula, 2003-2012

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Influences of synoptic situation and teleconnections on fog-water collection in the Mediterranean Iberian Peninsula, 2003-2012

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dc.contributor.author Corell, David
dc.contributor.author Estrela i Navarro, María José
dc.contributor.author Valiente, José A.
dc.contributor.author Azorin-Molina, César
dc.contributor.author Chen, Deliang
dc.date.accessioned 2020-04-29T09:39:46Z
dc.date.available 2020-04-29T09:39:46Z
dc.date.issued 2019
dc.identifier.citation Corell, David Estrela i Navarro, María José Valiente, José A. Azorin-Molina, César Chen, Deliang 2019 Influences of synoptic situation and teleconnections on fog-water collection in the Mediterranean Iberian Peninsula, 2003-2012 International Journal of Climatology 1 21
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/74116
dc.description.abstract Fog-water collection has been widely analysed for its quantification and potential uses; however, there are few studies assessing the synoptic conditions and largescale teleconnection patterns that affect its occurrence. Focusing on the Mediterranean Iberian Peninsula, this work aims to analyse the synoptic patterns, both at surface level and 850 hPa geopotential height, that most likely to favour fogwater collection, and to quantify the relationship between fog-water collection and the NAOi (North Atlantic Oscillation index), MOi (Mediterranean Oscillation index) as well as WeMOi (Western Mediterranean Oscillation index) teleconnection patterns. For this purpose, daily fog-water observations from a dense network of 23 fog-water collectors located along the Mediterranean Iberian Peninsula for 2003-2012 were analysed in relation to synoptic patterns and the threeteleconnection indices. The major findings are: (a) The most favourable synoptic patterns for fog-water collection are maritime advections carrying humidity from the Mediterranean basin, and cyclonic circulations, whereas anti-cyclonic situations generally led to large number of foggy days with low fog-collection rates. (b) In terms of winds at 850 hPa, the most favourable low-level flows for fogwater collection are associated with strong winds (>5.1 m s−1) from theMediterranean. Atlantic winds generally cause a greater number of fog days than Mediterranean winds, with less fog-water collection rates. (c) WeMOi has the greatest influence on fog-water collection, mainly during winter and spring months, with statistically significant negative relationships for most of the stations. MOi also shows a great influence, with a large number of statistically significant negative correlations, mainly during the same months as WeMOi. Lastly, NAOi presented the lowest and no significant negative correlations with fog-water collection.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof International Journal of Climatology, 2019, p. 1-21
dc.subject Ecologia d'aigua dolça
dc.title Influences of synoptic situation and teleconnections on fog-water collection in the Mediterranean Iberian Peninsula, 2003-2012
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2020-04-29T09:39:47Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.1002/joc.6398
dc.identifier.idgrec 138323
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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