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Histo-blood group antigens in children with symptomatic rotavirus infection

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Histo-blood group antigens in children with symptomatic rotavirus infection

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dc.contributor.author Pérez Ortín, Raúl
dc.contributor.author Vila Vicent, Susana
dc.contributor.author Carmona Vicente, Noelia
dc.contributor.author Santiso Bellón, Cristina
dc.contributor.author Rodríguez Díaz, Jesús
dc.contributor.author Buesa Gómez, Javier
dc.date.accessioned 2020-06-09T11:07:35Z
dc.date.available 2020-06-09T11:07:35Z
dc.date.issued 2019
dc.identifier.citation Pérez Ortín, Raúl Vila Vicent, Susana Carmona Vicente, Noelia Santiso Bellón, Cristina Rodríguez Díaz, Jesús Buesa Gómez, Javier 2019 Histo-blood group antigens in children with symptomatic rotavirus infection Viruses 11 339
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/74958
dc.description.abstract Abstract: Group A rotaviruses are a major cause of acute gastroenteritis in children. The diversity and unequal geographical prevalence of rotavirus genotypes have been linked to histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs) in different human populations. In order to evaluate the role of HBGAs in rotavirus infections in our population, secretor status (FUT2+), ABO blood group and Lewis antigens were determined in children attended for rotavirus gastroenteritis in Valencia, Spain. During three consecutive years (2013-15), stool and saliva samples were collected from 133 children with rotavirus infection. Infecting viral genotypes and HBGAs were determined in patients and compared to a control group and data from blood donors. Rotavirus G9P[8] was the most prevalent strain (49.6%), followed by G1P[8] (20.3%) and G12P[8] (14.3%). Rotavirus infected predominantly secretor (99%) and Lewis b positive (91.7%) children. Blood group A and AB children were significantly more prone to rotavirus gastroenteritis than blood group O children. Our results confirm that a HBGA genetic background is linked to rotavirus P[8] susceptibility. Rotavirus P[8] symptomatic infection is manifestly more frequent in secretor-positive (FUT2+) than in non-secretor individuals, although no differences between rotavirus G genotypes were found.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Viruses, 2019, vol. 11, num. 339
dc.subject Virus RNA
dc.subject Gastroenterologia
dc.title Histo-blood group antigens in children with symptomatic rotavirus infection
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2020-06-09T11:07:35Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/v11040339
dc.identifier.idgrec 131115
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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