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The impact of sensory processing on executive and cognitive functions in children with autism spectrum disorder in the school context

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The impact of sensory processing on executive and cognitive functions in children with autism spectrum disorder in the school context

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dc.contributor.author Pastor Cerezuela, Gemma
dc.contributor.author Fernández Andrés, María Inmaculada
dc.contributor.author Sanz Cervera, Pilar
dc.contributor.author Marín Suelves, Diana
dc.date.accessioned 2020-06-10T16:53:31Z
dc.date.available 2020-06-10T16:53:31Z
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.identifier.citation Pastor Cerezuela, Gemma Fernández Andrés, María Inmaculada Sanz Cervera, Pilar Marín Suelves, Diana 2020 The impact of sensory processing on executive and cognitive functions in children with autism spectrum disorder in the school context Research in Developmental Disabilities 86 103540
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/74972
dc.description.abstract Theoretical approaches propose a hierarchical organization of sensory and higher­order cognitive processes, in which sensory processing influence sorne cognitive and executive functions. Aims: The main objective of this study was to analyze whether sensory processing dysfunctions can predict the cognitive and executive dysfunctions evaluated in a group of children with leve! 2 autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in the school context. Methods and procedures: Two groups of children participated: an ASD group (n = 40) and a group of children with typical development (the comparison group, n = 40). The children's sensory processing was evaluated based on their teachers' perceptions, and the children's executive and cognitive functions were evaluated using direct performance measures. Resulcs: In the ASD group, the sensory processing difficulties predicted executive and cognitive dysfunctions in the specific domains of inhibitory control, auditory sustained attention, and short-term verbal memory, after controlling the possible effect of ASD severity. Moreover, the ASD group showed higher levels of sensory, executive, and cognitive dysfunction than the comparison group. Conclusions and implications: Future research should investigate whether adequate sensory in­terventions in children with ASD in the school context can improve these specific executive and cognitive functions.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Research in Developmental Disabilities, 2020, vol. 86, p. 103540
dc.subject Psicologia
dc.subject Autisme
dc.title The impact of sensory processing on executive and cognitive functions in children with autism spectrum disorder in the school context
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2020-06-10T16:53:31Z
dc.identifier.idgrec 139388
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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