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Periodontal condition and recurrence of periodontitis associated with alcohol consumption in periodontal maintenance therapy

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Periodontal condition and recurrence of periodontitis associated with alcohol consumption in periodontal maintenance therapy

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dc.contributor.author Costa, Fernando-Oliveira es
dc.contributor.author Cortelli, José-Roberto es
dc.contributor.author Costa, Adriana-Moreira es
dc.contributor.author Lima, Rafael-Paschoal-Esteves es
dc.contributor.author Cortelli, Sheila C. es
dc.contributor.author Cota, Luis O.M. es
dc.date.accessioned 2020-10-21T11:36:09Z
dc.date.available 2020-10-21T11:36:09Z
dc.date.issued 2020 es
dc.identifier.citation Costa, Fernando-Oliveira ; Cortelli, José-Roberto ; Costa, Adriana-Moreira ; Lima, Rafael-Paschoal-Esteves ; Cortelli, Sheila C. ; Cota, Luis O.M.. Periodontal condition and recurrence of periodontitis associated with alcohol consumption in periodontal maintenance therapy. En: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 12 2 2020: 139-147 es
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/75996
dc.description.abstract This study followed individuals in periodontal maintenance therapy (PMT) over 6 years and longitudinally evaluated the effects of the frequency of alcohol consumption on the recurrence of periodontitis (RP). From a 6-year follow-up cohort study with 268 individuals under PMT, 142 patients who attended at least one PMT visit within 12 months were determined to be eligible. Based on their alcohol consumption, participants were categorized into 3 groups: none or occasional alcohol use (NA; n=88), moderate alcohol use (MA; n=26) and intense alcohol use (IA; n=24). Complete periodontal examination and alcohol consumption were evaluated at 2 times, T1 (after active periodontal therapy) and T2 (6 years). The frequencies of RP in the NA, MA and IA groups were 46.5%, 57.6%, and 79.1%, respectively. The following variables were significantly associated with RP in final multivariate logistic regression model: age >50 years old (OR = 1.79; 95%CI 1.42-2.91; p=0.002), current smoking (OR = 2.42; 95%CI 1.33-4.31; p=0.001), and intensive alcohol use (OR = 1.96; 95%CI: 1.37-2.64; p=0.024). Interaction between intensive alcohol use and smoking showed a high OR estimate of 3.15 (95%CI 1.29-6.32) for RP. IA individuals undergoing PMT presented worse periodontal condition, higher rates of RP and tooth loss when compared to NA individuals. Additionally, the interaction between intensive alcohol use and smoking significantly increased the risk for RP. es
dc.title Periodontal condition and recurrence of periodontitis associated with alcohol consumption in periodontal maintenance therapy es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/jced.56166 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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