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Prevalence of sleep-related breathing disorders in children with malocclusion

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Prevalence of sleep-related breathing disorders in children with malocclusion

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dc.contributor.author Vázquez-Casas, Ivette es
dc.contributor.author Sans Capdevila, O. es
dc.contributor.author Moncunill, Jordi es
dc.contributor.author Rivera Baró, Alejandro es
dc.date.accessioned 2020-10-23T10:30:12Z
dc.date.available 2020-10-23T10:30:12Z
dc.date.issued 2020 es
dc.identifier.citation Vázquez-Casas, Ivette ; Sans Capdevila, O. ; Moncunill, Jordi ; Rivera Baró, Alejandro. Prevalence of sleep-related breathing disorders in children with malocclusion. En: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 12 6 2020: 555-560 es
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/76065
dc.description.abstract The paediatric population has a high incidence of sleep-related breathing disorders (SRBD). A notable risk factor is the presence of craniofacial abnormalities. The objective of the study was therefore to survey the prevalence of SRBD in patients presenting for interceptive treatment. Prospective study with a sample of 249 healthy patients. The ?Paediatric Sleep Questionnaire? and ?Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children? were completed by the children?s parents and the results were evaluated. All patients had their medical records reviewed and underwent orthodontic diagnosis by oral examination, as well as dental cast and cephalometric analysis. Finally, we compared the results of the pre- and post-treatment questionnaires of 50 patients in the sample. Based on the results of the questionnaires, 22.8% of the study sample had SRBD. No statistically significant correlation was found between SRBD and the anthropometric characteristics and occlusal variables assessed. According to the cast analysis, patients with SRBD had a smaller maxillary width (p<0.003), and according to the cephalometric study, less overbite (p<0.003). Furthermore, the prevalence of SRBD was higher among patients with a history of adenotonsillectomy (p<0.02). Comparison of the results of pre- and post-treatment questionnaires revealed significant differences after orthodontic treatment (p<0.0005). It is necessary to identify the presence of SRBD in orthodontic patients given its high prevalence. Patients with SRBD have a smaller maxillary width and less overbite. es
dc.title Prevalence of sleep-related breathing disorders in children with malocclusion es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/jced.56855 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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