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Predictive Variables of Adolescents' Intention to Be Physically Active after Graduation. Is Gender a Conditioning Factor?

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Predictive Variables of Adolescents' Intention to Be Physically Active after Graduation. Is Gender a Conditioning Factor?

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dc.contributor.author González Serrano, María Huertas
dc.contributor.author Gómez Tafalla, Ana Mª
dc.contributor.author Calabuig Moreno, Ferran
dc.date.accessioned 2020-12-14T11:32:13Z
dc.date.available 2020-12-14T11:32:13Z
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.identifier.citation González Serrano, María de las Huertas Gómez Tafalla, Ana Mª Calabuig Moreno, Ferran 2020 Predictive Variables of Adolescents' Intention to Be Physically Active after Graduation. Is Gender a Conditioning Factor? International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health 17 4308 1 20
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/76662
dc.description.abstract The acquisition of physical activity habits during adolescence is fundamental to guarantee its adherence throughout life. However, these levels decrease during this stage, with women experimenting a more significant decrease. This paper aims to analyze if there are significant differences in the variables related to the intention to be physically active between men and women and if there is a moderating effect of gender on the variables that predict this intention. The sample is composed of 256 adolescents, aged between 16 and 19 years, 55.50% of whom are men, and 44.50% women. The results show that there are statistically significant differences (p < 0.05), with boys showing higher scores in the intention, athletic identity, and in the strength, condition, and attractiveness. About the predictive variables of the intention, the gender moderates the relationships between the physical attractiveness, condition and strength with the perceived behavioral control (pcfmale-pcfmale = 0.44; −0.48 p < 0.001; 0.27, p < 0.05, respectively), and between the subjective norm and the intention to be physically active (pcmale-female = 0.33, p < 0.01). These results highlight the importance of considering gender when designing specific policies for the promotion of physical-sports practice among adolescents to reduce the existing gender gap.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2020, vol. 17 , num. 4308, p. 1-20
dc.subject Adolescència
dc.subject Autoconcepte
dc.subject Imatge del propi cos
dc.title Predictive Variables of Adolescents' Intention to Be Physically Active after Graduation. Is Gender a Conditioning Factor?
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2020-12-14T11:32:13Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/ijerph17124308
dc.identifier.idgrec 141986
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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