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Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Improves Respiratory Muscle Function and Functional Capacity in Children with Congenital Heart Disease : A Prospective Cohort Study

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Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Improves Respiratory Muscle Function and Functional Capacity in Children with Congenital Heart Disease : A Prospective Cohort Study

dc.contributor.author	Ferrer Sargues, Francisco José
dc.contributor.author	Peiró Molina, Esteban
dc.contributor.author	Salvador Coloma, Pablo
dc.contributor.author	Carrasco Moreno JI
dc.contributor.author	Cano Sánchez, Antonio
dc.contributor.author	Vazquez Arce, Maria Isabel
dc.contributor.author	Insa Albert, Beatriz
dc.contributor.author	Sepúlveda Sanchis, Pilar
dc.contributor.author	Cebrià i Iranzo, Maria dels Àngels
dc.date.accessioned	2021-03-22T16:32:23Z
dc.date.available	2021-03-22T16:32:23Z
dc.date.issued	2020
dc.identifier.citation	Ferrer Sargues, Francisco José Peiró Molina, Esteban Salvador Coloma, Pablo Carrasco Moreno JI Cano Sánchez, Antonio Vazquez Arce, Maria Isabel Insa Albert, Beatriz Sepúlveda Sanchis, Pilar Cebrià i Iranzo, Maria dels Àngels 2020 Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Improves Respiratory Muscle Function and Functional Capacity in Children with Congenital Heart Disease : A Prospective Cohort Study International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health 17 12 4328
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/10550/78319
dc.description.abstract	Critical surgical and medical advances have shifted the focus of congenital heart disease (CHD) patients from survival to achievement of a greater health-related quality of life (HRQoL). HRQoL is influenced, amongst other factors, by aerobic capacity and respiratory muscle strength, both of which are reduced in CHD patients. This study evaluates the influence of a cardiopulmonary rehabilitation program (CPRP) on respiratory muscle strength and functional capacity. Fifteen CHD patients, ages 12 to 16, with reduced aerobic capacity in cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) were enrolled in a CPRP involving strength and aerobic training for three months. Measurements for comparison were obtained at the start, end, and six months after the CPRP. A significant improvement of inspiratory muscle strength was evidenced (maximum inspiratory pressure 21 cm H2O, 23%, p < 0.01). The six-minute walking test showed a statistically and clinically significant rise in walked distance (48 m, p < 0.01) and a reduction in muscle fatigue (1.7 out of 10 points, p = 0.017). These results suggest CPRP could potentially improve respiratory muscle function and functional capacity, with lasting results, in children with congenital heart disease, but additional clinical trials must be conducted to confirm this finding.
dc.language.iso	eng
dc.relation.ispartof	International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2020, vol. 17, num. 12, p. 4328
dc.subject	Cor Malalties Pacients Rehabilitació
dc.subject	Adolescents
dc.title	Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation Improves Respiratory Muscle Function and Functional Capacity in Children with Congenital Heart Disease : A Prospective Cohort Study
dc.type	journal article	es_ES
dc.date.updated	2021-03-22T16:32:23Z
dc.identifier.doi	10.3390/ijerph17124328
dc.identifier.idgrec	141736
dc.rights.accessRights	open access	es_ES