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Prevalence of morphological and structural changes in the stylohyoid chain

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Prevalence of morphological and structural changes in the stylohyoid chain

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dc.contributor.author Guimarães, Ana-Cristina-Alves es
dc.contributor.author Pozza, Daniel Humberto es
dc.contributor.author Gimaraes, Antônio Sérgio es
dc.date.accessioned 2021-05-11T11:39:45Z
dc.date.available 2021-05-11T11:39:45Z
dc.date.issued 2020 es
dc.identifier.citation Guimarães, Ana-Cristina-Alves ; Pozza, Daniel Humberto ; Gimaraes, Antônio Sérgio. Prevalence of morphological and structural changes in the stylohyoid chain. En: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 12 11 2020: 1027-1032 es
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/79316
dc.description.abstract Total or partial calcification of the stylohyoid chain, elongation of the stylohyoid process of the temporal bone and/or calcification of the stylohyoid ligament are usually incidental radiographic findings. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of morphological and structural changes within the stylohyoid chain in 4413 digital panoramic radiographs. The images were evaluated for the presence or absence of changes in the stylohyoid chain by a specialist in dentofacial radiology and the information collected comprised gender, age, side, right and left measurements and classification of the chain side elongated or calcified stylohyoid process, as well as type and pattern of right or left calcification. 275 (6.2%) subjects presented alterations, mostly bilateral, in the stylohyoid chain, being 186 females (67.6%) and 89 males (32.4%), with a higher proportion elongation. Partial calcification was more prevalent than total calcification. The right side was most affected and the frequency of events increased with age. The findings of the present study demonstrate that the commonest alterations in the stylohyoid chain are bilateral, mainly elongation, with a clear trend to increased prevalence with increasing age, presenting a low incidence. Noneless, the clinicians must be aware of these alterations in the routinely radiographic examination. es
dc.title Prevalence of morphological and structural changes in the stylohyoid chain es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/jced.57186 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES

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